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Development of bone scaffold for periosteum self-lifting

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26670849
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Dental engineering/Regenerative dentistry
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

Nishimura Masahiro  鹿児島大学, 医歯学域歯学系, 教授 (00294570)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MURATA Hiroshi  長崎大学, 大学院医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (40229993)
SUEHIRO Fumio  鹿児島大学, 医歯学域医学部・歯学部附属病院, 助教 (40524781)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords骨造成 / 骨増生 / 骨膜挙上 / 骨再生 / 顎骨 / 顎堤 / 骨膜
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the way to augment periosteum by low invasive method. We used PLLA/PLGA membrane containing carbonate apatite (PLGA/apatite) onto rat calvaria model. PLGA/apatite membrane has unevenness shape, and apatite distributed at the bottom of the membrane (convex side). Swelling ratio of PLGA/apatite containing apatite over 30% showed low rate in vitro. We transplanted PLGA/apatite onto rat calvaria bone, and collected whole of the transplanted site containing recipient bone, then analyzed by histological observation. As the results, newly synthesized bone was observed only on the recipient bone side, not by periosteum side. PLGA/apatite containing 50% apatite showed low swelling ratio in vitro, however kept its volume by its strength. Finally, we found that closer distribution of the transplant material onto bone is essential for stable way to augment periosteum.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015 Other

All Presentation (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 高膨潤性高分子を用いた超低侵襲な骨膜挙上材の開発2015

    • Author(s)
      末廣史雄,坂井裕大,下田平直大,橋口千琴,西村正宏
    • Organizer
      第45回日本口腔インプラント学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山コンベンションセンター(岡山県岡山市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 鹿児島大学大学院医歯学総合研究科口腔顎顔面補綴顎分野 研究内容

    • URL

      http://w3.hal.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/dental/prostho2/research.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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