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Combined approach of In vitro and in vivo analysis for mechanisms of cytokinesis in fission yeast

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26712010
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Research Field Applied microbiology
Research InstitutionKobe University (2016-2018)
Gakushuin University (2014-2015)

Principal Investigator

Kashiwazaki Jun  神戸大学, 研究基盤センター, 助教 (70570654)

Research Collaborator MABUCHI Issei  
TAKATSU Masako  
TAKAGI Tomoko  
AMIKURA Reiko  
ARAI Ritsuko  
UEDA Ei-ichi  
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,810,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Keywords細胞質分裂 / 収縮環 / 分裂酵母 / ミオシン / アクチン / 細胞分裂 / 細胞骨格 / 細胞・組織 / 菌類 / 遺伝学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We study the mechanisms for cytokinesis, which is the dynamic process accompanied by the whole cell deformation using fission yeast as a model organism. It has been found that actin polymerization and depolymerization is important at each step in cytokinesis. To elucidate the mechanism for contraction of the contractile ring, I constructed the tool to analyze distribution and orientation of myosin II in a contractile ring by ultrastructural analyses and super resolution microscopies using the cell ghosts or the isolated rings. In addition, we found the special condition for cleavage furrow ingression in the fission yeast spheroplasts in the presence of cell wall-degradative enzymes.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究の成果により、細胞質分裂、細胞骨格研究分野に新たな知見を与えることができ、今後もさらなる成果が期待できる。細胞分裂は単細胞生物ではその増殖に、多細胞生物では発生、成長、個体の維持に必須の生命現象である。細胞質分裂がうまくいかないと細胞は多核になり、がん化する原因となり得る。細胞質分裂、収縮環の形成や収縮の仕組みを深く知ることは、医学・薬学分野にも有用な知見となる。また、病原性の真菌が多く知られているが、その治療や感染予防にも応用できる可能性がある。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Fission yeast Adf1 is necessary for reassembly of actin filaments into the contractile ring during cytokinesis.2018

    • Author(s)
      Ueda,E., Kashiwazaki, J., Inoue, S., Mabuchi, I.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.

      Volume: 506 Issue: 2 Pages: 330-338

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.07.156

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] In vitro reactivation of the cytokinetic contractile ring of fission yeast cells2017

    • Author(s)
      Mabuchi, I., Kashiwazaki, J., Mishra, M
    • Journal Title

      Methods in Cell Biology

      Volume: 137 Pages: 387-394

    • DOI

      10.1016/bs.mcb.2016.03.037

    • ISBN
      9780128096734
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] <i>In vitro</i> Reactivation of the Contractile Ring in the Fission Yeast Cell-ghost2014

    • Author(s)
      柏﨑 隼、馬渕一誠
    • Journal Title

      Seibutsu Butsuri

      Volume: 54 Issue: 4 Pages: 201-205

    • DOI

      10.2142/biophys.54.201

    • NAID

      130004677774

    • ISSN
      0582-4052, 1347-4219
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 細胞質分裂における収縮環の収縮 : in vitro系の開発2014

    • Author(s)
      馬渕一誠、柏﨑 隼
    • Journal Title

      細胞工学

      Volume: 33 Pages: 660-665

    • NAID

      40020105381

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母の細胞質分裂におけるAdf1の働き2019

    • Author(s)
      植田英一、柏崎 隼、井上紗貴、馬渕一誠
    • Organizer
      2019年生体運動研究合同班会議
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 超解像顕微鏡によるタンパク質配向解析の試み2019

    • Author(s)
      柏崎 隼
    • Organizer
      第5回酵母研究若手の会研究会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母の収縮環と細胞質分裂について2018

    • Author(s)
      柏崎 隼
    • Organizer
      酵母研究若手の会第4回研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Sculpting the ring to make a cut: contractile ring structure and mechanism of cell division2017

    • Author(s)
      Mishra, M., Swulius, M.T., Nguyen., L.T., Aiech, S., Kashiwazaki, J., Srinivasan, R., Balasubramanian, M.K., Mabuchi, I., Jensen, G
    • Organizer
      第69回日本細胞生物学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analyses of actin cytoskeleton dynamics in fission yeast cells2016

    • Author(s)
      Jun Kashiwazaki
    • Organizer
      the 14th International Congress on Yeasts
    • Place of Presentation
      淡路夢舞台国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母のアクチンがつくる超分子構造2016

    • Author(s)
      柏崎 隼
    • Organizer
      酵母研究若手の会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉, 理化学研究所
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母のアクチンがつくる超分子構造体―収縮環とアクチンケーブル―2016

    • Author(s)
      柏崎 隼
    • Organizer
      酵母研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都, 月桂冠昭和蔵
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母スフェロプラストの分裂溝進行メカニズム2015

    • Author(s)
      柏崎 隼、馬渕一誠
    • Organizer
      酵母遺伝学フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      広島, 広島大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Behavior of proteins during the contractile ring contraction in the S. pombe cell-ghost2015

    • Author(s)
      Jun Kashiwazaki, Mithilesh Mishra, and Issei Mabuchi.
    • Organizer
      8th International Fission Yeast Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸, 生田会館
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] in vitroとin vivoで調べる分裂酵母の細胞質分裂の仕組み2015

    • Author(s)
      柏﨑 隼、馬渕一誠
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] in vitroで探る分裂酵母の収縮環が縮む仕組み2015

    • Author(s)
      柏﨑 隼、Mithilesh Mishra、馬渕一誠
    • Organizer
      日本細菌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      長良川国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ウニ卵のように分裂する分裂酵母のつくりかた2015

    • Author(s)
      柏﨑 隼
    • Organizer
      酵母研究若手の会
    • Place of Presentation
      理研
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母を動物細胞のように分裂させる2015

    • Author(s)
      柏﨑 隼、馬渕一誠
    • Organizer
      生体運動合同班会議
    • Place of Presentation
      学習院大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-07 – 2015-01-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母からの収縮環完全単離の試み2014

    • Author(s)
      柏﨑 隼
    • Organizer
      新学術領域「運動マシナリー」領域会議
    • Place of Presentation
      旭川クリスタルホール
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-16 – 2014-06-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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