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New lightning imaging method using adaptive sensing and its application for local severe phenomena

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26750138
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Natural disaster / Disaster prevention science
Research InstitutionJapan, Meteorological Research Institute

Principal Investigator

Yoshida Satoru  気象庁気象研究所, 気象衛星・観測システム研究部, 主任研究官 (00571564)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords雷放電 / 電磁波リモートセンシング / 適応信号処理 / 局地的大雨 / 竜巻
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We proposed a new method for lightning imaging using the latest adaptive sensing technique. We confirmed that the new method estimates lightning current distribution more effectively than the convectional method based on simulation and data analysis of lightning discharges. Furthermore, we performed observation data analysis for understanding relationship between lightning activity and thunderstorm kinetics. In the analysis, we showed an increase of lightning activity when updraft in the thunderstorm became strong. Since strong updraft sometimes cases local severe rains, these results contribute to development of forecasting of local severe rains.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2015 2014

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Application of digital beamforming method for a network of lightning location sensors2017

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Kikuchi, Ting Wu, Tomoo Ushio, Satoru Yoshida, and Zen Kawasaki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Atmospheric Electricity

      Volume: 36 Issue: 2 Pages: 55-67

    • DOI

      10.1541/jae.36.55

    • NAID

      130005589313

    • ISSN
      0919-2050
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Relationship between thunderstorm electrification and storm kinetics revealed by phased array weather radar2017

    • Author(s)
      S. Yoshida, T. Adachi, K. Kusunoki, S. Hayashi, T. Wu, T. Ushio, and E. Yoshikawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research Atmosphere

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Preliminary breakdown of intracloud lightning: Initiation altitude, propagation speed, pulse train characteristics, and step length estimation2015

    • Author(s)
      Ting Wu, Satoru Yoshida, Yasuhiro Akiyama, Michael Stock, Tomoo Ushio, and Zen Kawasaki
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.

      Volume: 120 Pages: 9071-9086

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Initial results of LF sensor network for lightning observation and characteristics of lightning emission in LF band2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Yoshida, T. Wu, T. Ushio, K. Kusunoki, and Y. Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.

      Volume: 119 Issue: 21 Pages: 1203412051-1203412051

    • DOI

      10.1002/2014jd022065

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Precipitation structure of a convective cell involving a lot of cloud-to-ground flashes2017

    • Author(s)
      S. Yoshida, K. Kusunoki, T. Adachi, H. Inoue, S. Hayashi, T. Wu, T. Ushio, and E. Yoshikawa
    • Organizer
      AMS annual meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      シアトル、アメリカ
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Development of charge structure in a short live convective cell observed by a 3D lightning mapper and a phased array radar2015

    • Author(s)
      S. Yoshida, K. Kusunoki, T. Adachi, T. Wu, T. Ushio, and E. Yoshikawa.
    • Organizer
      Americal Geophysical Union fall meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, CA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Characteristics of radiation of lightning discharge in LF band2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Yoshida, T. Wu, T. Ushio, and K. Kusunoki
    • Organizer
      The XXXIth URSI General Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      北京、中国
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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