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Political Anthropology on Buddhism and Slaughter in Multi Layered Religious Sphere of Contemporary Bhutan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26760015
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Area studies
Research InstitutionKeio University (2016-2017)
National Museum of Ethnology (2014-2015)

Principal Investigator

MIYAMOTO Mari  慶應義塾大学, 商学部(日吉), 講師 (60570984)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords屠場 / 仏教復興 / 放生実践 / 肉食 / デモクラシー / ブータン / 屠畜 / 宗教空間 / 放生儀礼 / ヒマラヤ / 肉市場 / 牛 / 宗教 / 牛の流通 / 南アジア地域研究 / 政治人類学 / 国際研究者交流 / 国際情報交換 / ブータン宗教社会研究 / ヒマラヤ政治 / 屠畜と放生 / 宗教と肉食 / ブータンの社会と政治 / 世俗主義と仏教 / 屠畜をめぐる社会変容 / 宗教空間の一元化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

While the new political system of Bhutan disfranchised all religions personalities and excluded them from public political sphere, Buddhist monasteries and monks are conducing grand Buddhist rituals to save the animals and increasing its influences on the society. In those situation, "savage" indigenous rituals and worships involving the sacrifice of animals have been gradually marginalized and the sense of repulsion for carnivorous eating and slaughter is expanding. This study aimed to describe how the society redefine the conventional pastoral custom of slaughter and the presence of slaughterer in the society though the dispute between the slaughter renunciation movement and increasing economic demands for slaughterhouses.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (41 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (11 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Open Access: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 5 results) Book (8 results) Remarks (6 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] UWICE/Department of Livestock/BAFRA(Bhutan)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Ferrara(Italy)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Tezpur University/Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati(India)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Aalborg University(Denmark)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] SOAS(英国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research]

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] SOAS South Asia Institute, SOAS(United Kingdom)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Ferrara(Italy)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Tezpur University(India)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ウゲン・ワンチュック環境保護研究所(ブータン)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ロンドン大学東洋アフリカ研究学院(英国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] National Road Construction and a New Labour Requisition in Contemporary Bhutan2017

    • Author(s)
      Mari Miyamoto
    • Journal Title

      The Hiyoshi Review of Social Sciences

      Volume: 27 Pages: 9-32

    • NAID

      120006028034

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 現代ブータンの民主化プロジェクト―「政治的なもの」からの距離をめぐって2015

    • Author(s)
      宮本万里
    • Journal Title

      現代インド研究

      Volume: 5 Pages: 149-165

    • NAID

      120005844228

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 現代ブータンにおける屠畜と仏教―殺生戒・肉食・放生からみる「屠畜人」の現在について2014

    • Author(s)
      宮本万里
    • Journal Title

      ヒマラヤ学誌

      Volume: 15 Pages: 71-81

    • NAID

      120005447512

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Religion and slaughter in Bhutan and Northeast India: Increasing rituals and cattle on the borders2018

    • Author(s)
      Mari Miyamoto
    • Organizer
      Locating Northeast India
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 現代ブータンにみる高地民と牧畜民:屠畜と移動をめぐる集団の境界づけとその動態2018

    • Author(s)
      宮本万里
    • Organizer
      生態人類学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 現代ブータンの仏教からみる国家と社会2017

    • Author(s)
      宮本万里
    • Organizer
      2017年度MINDAS合同研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 民主化期ブータンにおける仏教復興と牛の屠り:牧畜社会の放生実践をめぐって2017

    • Author(s)
      宮本万里
    • Organizer
      第50回南アジア研究集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 再仏教化するヒマラヤ社会:現代ブータンの放生実践と牧畜民の生活変容を手掛かりに2016

    • Author(s)
      宮本万里
    • Organizer
      国立民族学博物館共同研究「宗教人類学の再創造」研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立民族学博物館(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 南アジア地域における宗教と肉食:国境を越える牛の屠り2016

    • Author(s)
      宮本万里
    • Organizer
      北海道大学スラブ研究センターUBRJセミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学スラブ研究センター(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 南アジアの牧畜社会における屠畜と宗教とめぐるポリティカル・エコロジー2016

    • Author(s)
      宮本万里
    • Organizer
      牧畜社会におけるエスニシティとエコロジーの相関
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本大学文学部(熊本県熊本市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] State, Religion and Conservation: Re-Buddhistization and stigmatized slaughter in pastoral societies in the Himalaya2016

    • Author(s)
      Mari Miyamoto
    • Organizer
      IUAES Inter Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Dubrovnik, Croatia
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Social transition and reconstruction of religious sphere: “Democratization project” in the Himalayas2015

    • Author(s)
      Mari Miyamoto
    • Organizer
      Development Studies Association Conference 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Bath
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Reconstructing Religious Sphere: religion and Democracy in re-Buddhistizing Societies in the Himalayas2015

    • Author(s)
      Mari Miyamoto
    • Organizer
      XXI International Association for the History of Religions World Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Erfurt, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Who will be a 'slaughter' in re-Buddhistizing society in Himalaya2014

    • Author(s)
      Mari Miyamoto
    • Organizer
      23rd European Conference on South Asian Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Zurich, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Spiritual Use of a Plant in Bhutan: Tsoe/Manjistha/Rubia2014

    • Author(s)
      Mari Miyamoto
    • Organizer
      14th Congress of the International Society of Ethnobiology
    • Place of Presentation
      UWICE, Bhutan
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-01 – 2014-06-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Slaughter and Buddhism in Contemporary Bhutan2014

    • Author(s)
      Mari Miyamoto
    • Organizer
      British Association for South Asian Studies 2014 Annual Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Royal Holloway, UK
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Development Challenges in Bhutan: Perspectives on Inequality and Gross National Happiness2017

    • Author(s)
      Johannes Dragsbaek Schmidt, Mahamood Ansari, Winnie Bothe, Caroline Brassard, Line Kikkenborg Christensen, Michael Hutt, Mari Miyamoto, Devi Bhakta Suberi, Richard W. Whitecross, Norbert Wildermuth
    • Publisher
      Springer International Publishing
    • ISBN
      9783319479248
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 体制転換期ネパールにおける「包摂」の諸相~言説政治・社会実践・生活世界2017

    • Author(s)
      名和克郎、石井溥、中川加奈子、森本泉、橘健一、藤倉達郎、斎藤斉華、田中雅子、高田洋平、丹羽充、別所祐介、南真木人、上杉妙子、宮本万里
    • Total Pages
      580
    • Publisher
      三元社
    • ISBN
      9784883034338
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Development Challenges in Bhutan - Perspectives on Inequality and Gross National Happiness2017

    • Author(s)
      Johannes Dragsbaek, Michael Hutt, Winnie Bothe, Mahmood Ansari, Richard W. Whitecross, Mari Miyamoto, Norbert Wildermuth, Caroline Brassard
    • Publisher
      Springer International Publishing
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 体制転換期ネパールにおける「包摂」の諸相:言説政治・社会実践・生活世界2017

    • Author(s)
      名和克己、石井溥、中川加奈子、森本泉、橘健一、藤倉達郎、佐藤斉華、田中雅子、高田洋平、丹羽充、別所裕介、南真木人、上杉妙子、宮本万里
    • Total Pages
      579
    • Publisher
      三元社
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Community, Commons and Natural Resources Management in Asia2015

    • Author(s)
      Haruka Yanagisawa, Mari Miyamoto他
    • Total Pages
      272
    • Publisher
      NYS Press, National University of Singapore
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 現代インド6 還流する文化と宗教2015

    • Author(s)
      三尾稔・杉本良男・宮本万里他
    • Total Pages
      368
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] National Resources Management in Asia: Commons2015

    • Author(s)
      Haruka Yanagisawa, Mari Miyamoto
    • Total Pages
      259
    • Publisher
      National University of Singapore Press
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 現代文明の危機と克服―地域・地球的課題へのアプローチ2014

    • Author(s)
      宮本万里
    • Total Pages
      235
    • Publisher
      日本地域社会研究所
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 慶應義塾大学商学部スタッフHP

    • URL

      http://www.fbc.keio.ac.jp/teacher/staff_list/miyamotomari/index.html

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 慶應義塾大学商学部 教員紹介

    • URL

      http://www.fbc.keio.ac.jp/professorate/staff_list/miyamotomari/index.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] SOAS, University of London

    • URL

      https://www.soas.ac.uk/staff/staff91173.php

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] スタッフ紹介 SOAS

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] スタッフ紹介 国立民族学博物館南アジア地域研究拠点

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] フィールド・ネット ブータンの現地情報提供

    • URL

      http://fieldnet.aa-ken.jp/area/asia1/Bhutan

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2022-06-16  

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