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Japanese pitch accent revisited: Quantifying its acoustic properties

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26770148
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Linguistics
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

SUGIYAMA Yukiko  慶應義塾大学, 理工学部(日吉), 准教授 (70525112)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywordsアクセント / 日本語 / 劣化雑音音声 / 音声知覚 / ピッチアクセント / 雑音駆動音声 / 日本語アクセント
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research aimed to examine and quantify acoustic cues to pitch accent in Tokyo Japanese. While past studies have shown that Japanese pitch accent is primarily realized by F0 contours, less is known about its secondary cues, including their existence. In the present study, noise-vocoded speech which contained no F0 or its harmonics was created and presented to native speakers of Tokyo Japanese. The results show that Japanese listeners were able to identify minimal pairs that contrast only in the presence or absence (e.g. haNA ‘flower’ and hana ‘nose’; the syllable indicated in upper case represents it is accented) at a rate that exceeded chance level. This suggests some acoustic signals that co-vary with pitch accent were present in the stimuli, allowing listeners to used them to distinguish the two types of words. An acoustic analyses of the stimuli is currently in progress to identify the cues that listeners used.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Perception of Japanese Pitch Accent without F02017

    • Author(s)
      Yukiko Sugiyama
    • Journal Title

      Phonetica

      Volume: 74 Issue: 2 Pages: 107-123

    • DOI

      10.1159/000453069

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Preliminary reports on word identification in noise-vocoded speech in Tokyo Japanese2016

    • Author(s)
      Yukiko Sugiyama
    • Journal Title

      Reports of the Keio Institute of Cultural and Linguistic Studies

      Volume: 48 Pages: 63-75

    • NAID

      40020785290

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] マイボイス:言語学が失われる声を救うために2015

    • Author(s)
      川原繁人・本間武蔵・今関祐子・吉村隆樹・荻原萌・深澤はるか・増田斐那子・篠原和子・杉岡洋子・杉山由希子
    • Journal Title

      音韻研究

      Volume: 18 Pages: 127-136

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 原音声の男女差が雑音駆動音声の日本語アクセント知覚に与える影響2017

    • Author(s)
      杉山由希子
    • Organizer
      日本音響学会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学生田キャンパス(神奈川県・川崎市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Extracting accent information in noise-vocoded speech in Japanese2015

    • Author(s)
      Yukiko Sugiyama
    • Organizer
      The 170th Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America
    • Place of Presentation
      Jacksonville, Florida, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 言語学が失われる声を救うために2014

    • Author(s)
      川原繁人
    • Organizer
      日本音韻論学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-20 – 2014-08-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Perceptual Relevance of Non-F0 Acoustic Correlates in Japanese Accent2014

    • Author(s)
      Yukiko Sugiyama
    • Organizer
      The 14th Conference on Laboratory Phonology
    • Place of Presentation
      National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics, Tokyo
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-24 – 2014-07-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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