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A quantitative approach to the subject markers ga and no in Spoken and Written Japanese

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26770155
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Linguistics
Research InstitutionTsuda College (2015-2016)
National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (2014)

Principal Investigator

Nambu Satoshi  津田塾大学, 学芸学部, 研究員 (40649000)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords格助詞 / 文法 / 言語変異 / 言語変化 / コーパス / 社会言語学 / 心理言語学 / 文法変異 / 統語論 / 変異 / 実験 / 助詞 / 定量的分析 / が/の交替
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I conducted a corpus-based study to obtain empirical data of the subject case particles ‘ga’ and ‘no’, and analyzed them from a perspective of sociolinguistics. Regarding the linguistic change, I was able to verify the Constant Rate Hypothesis, which was originally made with English data, using data from Japanese. In addition to that, I analyzed the observed change by style, referring to the concept of “Japanese Standard” claimed by Takashi Nomura at the University of Tokyo. Furthermore, the factor ‘adjacency’, which was detected in the corpus study, was analyzed by conducting several experiments from a psycholinguistic point of view, based on a hypothesis that it is relevant to our cognitive skills to process language. This perspective brought me to a new joint project with the Section of Neuropsychology at the National Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities, in order to delve into linguistic aspects of the brain involving aphasiology and neurolinguistics.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] An experimental study on adjacency and nominative/genitive alternation in Japanese2014

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Nambu and Kentaro Nakatani
    • Journal Title

      MIT Working Papers in Linguistics (Proceedings of FAJL 7: Formal Approaches to Japanese Linguistics)

      Volume: 73 Pages: 131-142

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] On the Process of Syntactic Change: A Case from Subject Markers in the Standard Variety of Japanese.2016

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Nambu
    • Organizer
      Sociolinguistics Symposium 21
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 大正・昭和前期の「が/の」交替に関するコーパスを用いた研究2015

    • Author(s)
      南部智史
    • Organizer
      第150回 日本言語学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大東文化大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] コーパスを用いた現代日本語における「が/を交替」の実証的研究2015

    • Author(s)
      佐野真一郎,南部智史
    • Organizer
      第150回 日本言語学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大東文化大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 「が/の」交替を巡る諸問題2015

    • Author(s)
      南部智史,中谷健太郎
    • Organizer
      第40回 関西言語学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] An experimental study on adjacency and nominative/genitive alternation in Japanese2014

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Nambu and Kentaro Nakatani
    • Organizer
      Formal Approaches to Japanese Linguistics 7
    • Place of Presentation
      国際基督教大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] SP盤演説レコードがひらく日本語研究2016

    • Author(s)
      南部智史(相澤正夫・金澤裕之(編))
    • Total Pages
      308
    • Publisher
      笠間書院
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Proceedings of the thirty sixth annual meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society2016

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Nambu (eds, Nicholas Rolle, Jeremy Steffman, John Sylak-Glassman)
    • Total Pages
      524
    • Publisher
      Berkeley Linguistics Society
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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