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The role of peer feedback in improving oral communication: A longitudinal perspective

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26770192
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Foreign language education
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

LEE SHZH-CHEN NANCY  大阪大学, 言語文化研究科(研究院), 准教授 (60512308)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywordspeer review / oral proficiency / CAF / complexity / accuracy / fluency / speaking development / peer feedback / 英語発話能力 / スピーキング / ピア・フィードバック / 流暢さ / 正確さ / 複雑さ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The present study investigates the effect of peer review feedback on EFL learners’ English oral proficiency development. Approximately 100 Japanese university students were divided into three groups: one control and two treatment groups. Participants in the treatment groups received either language-focused-instruction or peer-review input. After seven weeks of treatment gains in speaking proficiency were analyzed in terms of complexity, accuracy and fluency (CAF). Overall, all participants improved in CAF. Peer review group significantly improved in all CAF when compared with control group but only out performed language-focused-instruction group in accuracy. An analysis of the affective factors revealed that peer-review group had the lowest anxiety towards speaking in English and most positive self evaluation compared to other participants. The present study concluded that peer-review is effective for developing speaking proficiency of Japanese university students.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effects of language-focused instruction on oral proficiency development: The growth of complexity, accuracy, and fluency2015

    • Author(s)
      Lee Nancy Shzh-chen
    • Journal Title

      Forthcoming

      Volume: 16 Pages: 38-39

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] My personal experience with using the CALL classroom2015

    • Author(s)
      Lee Nancy Shzh-chen
    • Journal Title

      Cybermedia Forum

      Volume: 16 Pages: 38-39

    • NAID

      120006502787

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Effects of explicit instruction on EFL speaking proficiency development2015

    • Author(s)
      Lee Nancy Shzh-chen
    • Organizer
      Faces of English
    • Place of Presentation
      The University of Hong Kong (Hong Kong)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Developing oral proficiency through explicit teaching2014

    • Author(s)
      Lee Shzh-chen Nancy
    • Organizer
      The Japan Association for Language Teaching (JALT)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-22 – 2014-11-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of explicit instruction on oral proficiency development2014

    • Author(s)
      Lee Shzh-chen Nancy
    • Organizer
      Kyoto JALT
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of explicit teaching on the speaking proficiency development of Japanese university students2014

    • Author(s)
      Lee Shzh-chen Nancy
    • Organizer
      The Japan Association of College English Teachers (JACET)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hiroshima, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-28 – 2014-08-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The effect of explicit teaching on EFL oral proficiency development2014

    • Author(s)
      Lee Shzh-chen Nancy
    • Organizer
      International Association of Applied Linguistics
    • Place of Presentation
      Brisbane, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-10 – 2014-08-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The influence of explicit teaching on EFL speaking fluency development2014

    • Author(s)
      Lee Shzh-chen Nancy
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Applied Linguistics & Language Teaching (ALLT)
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei, Taiwan
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-17 – 2014-04-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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