Reconsideration of the International Relations of the Qing dynasty and the Canton trade, 1784-1833

• Project/Area Number: 26770239
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
• Allocation Type: Multi-year Fund
• Research Field: History of Asia and Africa
• Research Institution: Shinshu University
• Principal Investigator: Toyooka Yasufumi 信州大学, 学術研究院人文科学系, 准教授 (30712559)
• Project Period (FY): 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
• Budget Amount: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000); Fiscal Year 2017: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000); Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000); Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000); Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
• Keywords: 清朝史 / 中国対外関係史 / 中国経済史 / 中国政治史 / 清朝対外関係 / 経済史 / 政治史 / アジア海域史 / 国際関係 / マカオ / 中英関係 / 社会史 / 清朝

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The balance of Sino-western trade in Guangdong did not affect the economy of Qing China. Therefore the Qing central government left the management of the so-called “Canton trade” to local authorities in the 18th and early 19th centuries.
In late 1830s, an idea of relevancy between long recession from 1820s and silver outflows attendant on sharp increasing of opium smuggling was widely accepted in Qing China. The situation caused intervention of the Qing central government to Canton trade and the high tension in Sino-British relations. This study concluded that the casus belli of the first Opium war was the changing perception of importance of foreign trade in the Qing economy.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] 嘉慶研究序説（１）嘉慶四年正月・二月の上諭 (2018)
  • Author(s): 相原佳之、豊岡康史、村上正和、李侑儒
  • Journal Title: 環日本海研究年報 Volume: 23 Pages: 51-82
  • NAID: 120006763390
  • Open Access
• [Journal Article] 清朝・ベトナム国境と越境する海賊 (2017)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Journal Title: 歴史学研究 Volume: 963 Pages: 2-10
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 《御製安南記》与《御製十全記》之間：乾嘉年間対越南北部地域政策的転変和基調 (2017)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Journal Title: 中国辺疆学 Volume: 8
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 嘉慶維新（1799年）再検討 (2015)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Journal Title: 信大史学 Volume: 40 Pages: 1-26
  • Acknowledgement Compliant
• [Journal Article] 書評 新村容子『アヘン戦争の起源 : 黄爵滋と彼のネットワーク』 (2015)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Journal Title: 歴史学研究 Volume: 934 Pages: 55-58
  • NAID: 40020530427
• [Journal Article] 「海の歴史」のなかのアヘン戦争 (2015)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Journal Title: 世界史の研究 Volume: 246 Pages: 53-56
• [Presentation] 清朝・ベトナム国境と越境する海賊 (2017)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Organizer: 歴史学研究会2017年度大会全体会「境界領域をめぐる不条理」
  • Invited
• [Presentation] 從嘉慶海盜擾臺來看清代中期臺灣開發史上的淡水廳 (2017)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Organizer: 2017淡水學國際學術研討會 港口、船舶與貿易
  • Invited
• [Presentation] 嘉慶”維新”の背景とその目的：景況と漢化 (2016)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Organizer: 「近現代中国における社会経済制度の再編」共同研究班
  • Place of Presentation: 京都大学人文科学研究所（京都府京都市）
  • Year and Date: 2016-12-16
  • Invited
• [Presentation] 「緑営廃弛」と「近世」のおわりかた：言説と実態のあいだ (2016)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Organizer: 宋代史明清史合同夏合宿 , シンポジウム「空間的統合のダイナミズム―「中国」近世再考」
  • Place of Presentation: 箱根高原ホテル（神奈川県箱根町）
  • Year and Date: 2016-08-09
  • Invited
• [Presentation] 清代中期の経済変動と財政支出 (2015)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Organizer: 社会経済史学会第84回全国大会
  • Place of Presentation: 早稲田大学早稲田キャンパス
  • Year and Date: 2015-05-31
• [Presentation] 清代中期の経済変動と財政支出 (2015)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Organizer: 社会経済史学会全国大会
  • Place of Presentation: 早稲田大学早稲田キャンパス
  • Year and Date: 2015-05-31
• [Presentation] 嘉慶維新：1799年、清朝政治改革の再検討 (2014)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Organizer: 信大史学会
  • Place of Presentation: あがたの森文化会館（長野県松本市）
  • Year and Date: 2014-11-29
  • Invited
• [Book] Ota, Atsushi ed. In the name of the battle against piracy. Ideas and practices in state monopoly of maritime violence in Europe and Asia in the period of transition. (2018)
  • Author(s): Kudo Akihito, Satsuma Shinsuke, Suzuki Hideaki, Lakshmi Sabramanian, Ota Atsushi. James Francis Warren, Fujita Tatsuo, Murakami Ei, Toyooka Yasufumi
  • Total Pages: 283
  • Publisher: Brill
  • ISBN: 9789004361478
• [Book] 海賊からみた清朝：十八~十九世紀の南シナ海 (2016)
  • Author(s): 豊岡康史
  • Total Pages: 408
  • Publisher: 藤原書店
• [Book] 東インド会社とアジアの海賊 (2015)
  • Author(s): 東洋文庫編。共著者〔斯波義信、平野健一郎、牧野元紀、羽田正、鈴木英明、太田淳、弘末雅士、松方冬子、深瀬公一郎、Paola Calanca、豊岡康史、村上衛、濱下武志〕
  • Total Pages: 340
  • Publisher: 勉誠出版