| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study focuses on the Marriage Act enacted in China in order to liberate women who had been suppressed under the traditional patriarchy system. This study examined the background of the enactment of the Marriage Act, its amendment process, and the interpretation of this act through a gender perspective. In the result, this study clarified that the Marriage Act in China had the following two legal characteristics, i.e. the act has the legal characteristics as jus civile to regulate the private rights of the equal legal subjects seen in the western modern laws, and as a tool for Chinese Communist Party in order to “legitimately” promote its family control policies. Through a comparison of Taiwanese and Korean relevant legal system, this study also showed the family conception and value in this act, which put emphasis on family communities above individuals.
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