| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The present research project analyzed the transformation of humanitarian space and its relationship with counterinsurgency. Before the end of the Cold War, humanitarian space was transformed as a result of some post-colonial conflicts such as the Nigerian civil war. Humanitarian actions were split into two categories: (i) protecting sick and wounded soldiers and civilians and (ii) reporting grave breaches of international humanitarian law. It implies that there is a distinction between legal-discursive humanitarian space and geographical-material humanitarian space. After the end of the Cold War, the development of counterinsurgency operations considerably affected the geographical-material humanitarian space rather than legal-discursive humanitarian space.
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