| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The present study examined 1) the effects of self-enhancement by undervaluing others on participating in extracurricular activities among the first year university students, 2) the influences on undervaluing others by the fluctuation of self-esteem, and 3) characteristics of university students who undervalue others. The results showed that changes in undervaluing others significantly affected the frequency of participating in club activities, increase of self-esteem affected undervaluing others, and undervaluing others was negatively related with agreeableness and imitation-oriented self-change.
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