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Mathematical analysis of motions of some self-gravitating fluids from astronomical phenomena

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26800071
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Mathematical analysis
Research InstitutionUniversity of Miyazaki

Principal Investigator

UMEHARA MORIMICHI  宮崎大学, 工学部, 准教授 (40532164)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywords天体の連続体モデル / 圧縮性粘性流体 / 自己重力 / 自由境界問題 / 球対称運動 / Lane-Emden方程式 / Navier-Stokes方程式
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Some astronomical phenomena, stellar structure, and so on, was mathematically analyzed by modeling them on the basis of the equations of fluid mechanics. Our main two results are: (1) On the case that the star is composed by a ideal gas and its motion is spacially n-dimensional (n is greater than three), we obtained a certain sufficient condition guaranteeing the long-time existence of the solution of the problem with suitable smoothness and stability, from the initial data with suitable smoothness and without the restriction of the size. (2) We considered an another problem under the situation of (1), in which an additional phenomenon was admitted: the flow of heat through the surface of the star. However on this problem we could not attain the complete result during this study period.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Global existence of the spherically symmetric flow of a self-gravitating viscous gas2015

    • Author(s)
      Morimichi Umehara
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Studies in pure Mathematics

      Volume: 64 Pages: 515-522

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] On a spherically symmetric motion of a viscous heat-conductive and self-gravitating gas2017

    • Author(s)
      梅原守道
    • Organizer
      Second Workshop on Mathematical Analysis on Nonlinear Phenomena
    • Place of Presentation
      慶應義塾大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 自己重力粘性ガスの球対称運動について2016

    • Author(s)
      梅原守道
    • Organizer
      2016年度第3回明治非線型数理セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-31
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On spherically symmetric motions of a viscous heat-conducting and self-gravitating gas2015

    • Author(s)
      Morimichi Umehara
    • Organizer
      The fifth China-Japan workshop on mathematical topics from fluid mechanics
    • Place of Presentation
      Wuhan University
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] On a one dimensional motion of a viscous heat-conducting and self-gravitating gas2015

    • Author(s)
      M. Umehara
    • Organizer
      Recent development of mathematical fluid dynamics and hyperbolic conservation laws
    • Place of Presentation
      National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Daejeon, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 粘性気体星の運動の数学解析2014

    • Author(s)
      梅原守道
    • Organizer
      現象解析特別セミナー第6回
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Free-boundary problem for flows of viscous heat-conducting and self-gravitating gas2014

    • Author(s)
      M. Umehara
    • Organizer
      International Congress of Mathematicians (ICM2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      Coex, Seoul, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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