• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Probing the neutron star matter properties with asteroseismology

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26800133
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionNational Astronomical Observatory of Japan

Principal Investigator

Sotani Hajime  国立天文台, 理論研究部, 特任助教 (70386720)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords中性子星 / 状態方程式 / 星震学 / 宇宙物理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Neutron stars, which form via supernovae, are in extreme conditions. The density inside the stars becomes significantly over the standard nuclear density. So, via terrestrial nuclear experiments it is very difficult to make an constraint on the interior information of neutron stars. Thus, we focus on the oscillations of neutron stars to extract the interior information. By comparing the quasi-periodic oscillations observed in the giant flares with the crustal torsional oscillations, we set out to get the constraint on the nuclear saturation parameters. In particular, we consider the oscillation in the bubble phase. If our scenario is correct, our results show the evidence of the pasta structure in the neutron star crust observationally.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 18 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 16 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 13 results,  Invited: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Probing nuclear bubble structure via neutron star asteroseismology2017

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani, Kei Iida, Kazuhiro Oyamatsu
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 464 Issue: 3 Pages: 3101-3107

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stw2575

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Effect of nuclear saturation parameters on a possible maximum mass of neutron stars2017

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review C

      Volume: 95 Issue: 2

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevc.95.025802

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Quark matter with strong magnetic field and possibility of the third family of compact stars2017

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani, Toshitaka Tatsumi
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 467 Pages: 1249-1258

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stx219

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Maximum mass limit of neutron stars in scalar-tensor gravity2017

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani, Kostas D. Kokkotas
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 95 Issue: 4

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.95.044032

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Low-mass neutron stars: universal relations, the nuclear symmetry energy and gravitational radiation2016

    • Author(s)
      Hector O. Silva, Hajime Sotani, Emanuele Berti
    • Journal Title

      Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

      Volume: 459 Issue: 4 Pages: 4378-4388

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stw969

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Gravitational wave asteroseismology with protoneutron stars2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani, Tomoya Takiwaki
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 94 Issue: 4

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.94.044043

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Possible identifications of newly observed magnetar quasi-periodic oscillations as crustal shear modes2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani, Kei Iida, Kazuhiro Oyamatsu
    • Journal Title

      New Astronomy

      Volume: 43 Pages: 80-86

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.newast.2015.08.003

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Empirical formula of crustal torsional oscillations2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 93 Issue: 4

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.93.044059

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Strong gravitational lensing by an electrically charged black hole in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity2015

    • Author(s)
      H. Sotani and U. Miyamoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 92 Issue: 4 Pages: 044052-044052

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.92.044052

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Torsional oscillations of neutron stars with highly tangled magnetic fields2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 92 Issue: 10

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.92.104024

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Torsional oscillations of neutron stars in scalar-tensor theory of gravity2015

    • Author(s)
      Hector O. Silva, Hajime Sotani, Emanuele Berti, Michael Horbatsch
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. D

      Volume: 90 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.90.124044

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Properties of an electrically charged black hole in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani, Umpei Miyamoto
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. D

      Volume: 90 Issue: 12 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.90.124087

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Constraining the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy from an X-ray bursting neutron star2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani, Kei Iida, Kazuhiro Oyamatsu
    • Journal Title

      Physical Reveiw C

      Volume: 91 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevc.91.015805

    • NAID

      120005555487

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Massive hybrid stars with strong magnetic field2015

    • Author(s)
      H. Sotani and T. Tatsumi
    • Journal Title

      MNRAS

      Volume: 447 Issue: 4 Pages: 3155-3161

    • DOI

      10.1093/mnras/stu2677

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Magnetized relativistic stellar models in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Journal Title

      Physical Reveiw D

      Volume: 91 Issue: 8 Pages: 084020-084020

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.91.084020

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Mass and radius formulas for low-mass neutron stars2014

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani, Kei Iida, Kazuhiro Oyamatsu, Akira Ohnishi
    • Journal Title

      Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys.

      Volume: 2014 Issue: 5 Pages: 51E01-0

    • DOI

      10.1093/ptep/ptu052

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Observational discrimination of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity from general relativity2014

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. D

      Volume: 89 Issue: 10

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.89.104005

    • NAID

      120005439537

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Stellar oscillations in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity2014

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. D

      Volume: 89 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.89.124037

    • NAID

      120005458274

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 巨大フレア現象と中性子星における空孔相の痕跡2017

    • Author(s)
      祖谷元,飯田圭,親松和浩
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学(大阪府豊中市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Protoneutron star properties via gravitational wave asteroseismology2017

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      Quarks and Compact Stars 2017 (QCS2017)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Gravitational waves from protoneutron stars2017

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      Testing Gravity 2017
    • Place of Presentation
      Vancouver, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Probing the nuclear symmetry energy via neutron star asteroseismology2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Neutron Star Matter (NSMAT2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Gravitational wave asteroseismology in protoneutron stars2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      NEB 17 - Recent Developments in Gravity
    • Place of Presentation
      Mykonos, Greece
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Scalar-gravitational waves from relativistic stars in scalar-tensor gravity2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      Gravitational Waves from modified gravity theories
    • Place of Presentation
      Athens, Greece
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Gravitational waves of core-collapse supernova at post-bounce phase2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      21st International Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation (GR21)
    • Place of Presentation
      New York, USA
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Crustal torsional oscillations and nuclear symmetry energy2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      Nuclei in the Cosmos XIV (NIC2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      Toki Messe, Niigata, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Nuclear symmetry energy and crustal torsional oscillations in neutron stars2016

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      6th International Symposium on Nuclear Symmetry Energy (NuSYM16)
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 高密度星の系列における第三の分枝の可能性2016

    • Author(s)
      祖谷元,巽敏隆
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北学院大学(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 中性子星クラスト振動と電子遮蔽効果2015

    • Author(s)
      祖谷元,飯田圭,親松和浩
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪市立大学(大阪府大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Prospect for Observational Discriminant of the Gravitational Theories2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      Fourteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting (MG14)
    • Place of Presentation
      Rome, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Identifications of Quasi-Periodic Oscillations Observed in Soft-Gamma Repeaters with Crustal Torsional Oscillations2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      Fourteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting (MG14)
    • Place of Presentation
      Rome, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Nuclear equation of state and crustal torsional oscillations2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      COMPACT STARS AND BLACK HOLES
    • Place of Presentation
      Tuebingen, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Mass formula for low-mass neutron stars and its application2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      5th International Symposium on Nuclear Symmetry Energy (NuSYM15)
    • Place of Presentation
      Krakow, Poland
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Neutron star oscillations and equation of state2015

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on "Physics and Astronomy of Neutron Stars and Supernovae"
    • Place of Presentation
      NAOJ, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Constraints on the nuclear saturation parameters via neutron star observations2014

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      Quarks and Compact Stars
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Finding of a new nuclear matter parameter characterizing low-mass neutron stars2014

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani, Kei Iida, Kazuhiro Oyamatsu, Akira Ohnishi
    • Organizer
      HAWAII2014 -4th JOINT MEETING OF THE NUCLEAR PHYSICS DIVISIONS OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY and The PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN-
    • Place of Presentation
      Hawaii, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Possible constraint on nuclear saturation parameters via neutron star observations2014

    • Author(s)
      Hajime Sotani
    • Organizer
      NEB 16 - Recent Developments in Gravity
    • Place of Presentation
      Mykonos, Greece
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 中性子星観測による状態方程式の制限2014

    • Author(s)
      祖谷元,飯田圭,親松和浩
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学(山形県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi