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Dynamical structure of superconducting gap function and pseudogap in cuprate high-temperature superconductors

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26800179
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Condensed matter physics II
Research InstitutionInstitute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

Sakai Shiro  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 創発物性科学研究センター, 研究員 (80506733)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords高温超伝導 / 銅酸化物 / 動的平均場理論 / 動的構造 / 自己エネルギー / 隠れたフェルミオン / 擬ギャップ / 周波数依存構造 / 銅酸化物高温超伝導体 / 冷却フェルミ原子気体 / フェルミオン的励起 / BCS-BECクロスオーバー / クラスター動的平均場理論 / 国際情報交換(フランス)
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I studied a theoretical model, which is considered to describe the low-energy electronic structure of cuprate high-temperature superconductors, based on numerical calculations. I particularly focused on the frequency-dependent structure of the self-energy, which describes the electronic correlation effect. As a result, I revealed that the high-temperature superconductivity, as well as an anomalous metallic (pseudogapped) behavior observed on its higher-temperature side, is induced by a hidden fermionic excitation emergent from the electron-correlation effect. This high-temperature superconducting mechanism is distinct from the conventional one mediated by bosonic excitations. This study also clarified the mathematical relationship between the pseudogap and the superconductivity.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (51 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 12 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 14 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (32 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 10 results,  Invited: 11 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite Paris 7/Universite Paris-Sud/CEA Saclay(France)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Ecole Polytechnique/Universite Paris-Sud(France)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] SISSA(Italy)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Nonempirical Calculation of Superconducting Transition Temperatures in Light-Element Superconductors2017

    • Author(s)
      Ryotaro Arita, Takashi Koretsune, Shiro Sakai, Ryosuke Akashi, Yusuke Nomura, Wataru Sano
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Materials

      Volume: 20 Issue: 25 Pages: 16024211-19

    • DOI

      10.1002/adma.201602421

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Superconductivity on a Quasiperiodic Lattice: Extended-to-Localized Crossover of Cooper Pairs2017

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai, N. Takemori, A. Koga, and R. Arita
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 95 Issue: 2 Pages: 0245091-5

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.95.024509

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 銅酸化物超伝導を「高温」にする隠れたフェルミオン2017

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗、今田正俊
    • Journal Title

      固体物理

      Volume: 52 Pages: 23-40

    • NAID

      40021104796

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Real-space renormalized dynamical mean field theory2016

    • Author(s)
      D. Kubota, S. Sakai, and M. Imada
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 93 Issue: 20 Pages: 2051191-11

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.93.205119

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Unconventional High-Energy-State Contribution to the Cooper Pairing in the Underdoped Copper-Oxide Superconductor HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8+δ2016

    • Author(s)
      B. Loret, S. Sakai, Y. Gallais, M. Cazayous, M.-A. Measson, A. Forget, D. Colson, M. Civelli, and A. Sacuto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 116 Issue: 19 Pages: 1970011-6

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.116.197001

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Hidden-Fermion Representation of Self-energy in Pseudogap and Superconducting States of Two-Dimensional Hubbard Model2016

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai, M. Civelli, and M. Imada,
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 94 Issue: 11 Pages: 1151301-14

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.94.115130

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Hidden Fermionic Excitation Boosting High-Temperature Superconductivity in Cuprates2016

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai, M. Civelli, and M. Imada
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 116 Issue: 5

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.116.057003

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Exotic s-wave superconductivity in alkali-doped fullerides2016

    • Author(s)
      Y. Nomura, S. Sakai, M. Capone, and R. Arita
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter

      Volume: 28 Issue: 15 Pages: 153001-153001

    • DOI

      10.1088/0953-8984/28/15/153001

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Nonlocal correlations induced by Hund’s coupling: A cluster DMFT study2015

    • Author(s)
      Y. Nomura, S. Sakai, and R. Arita
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 91 Issue: 23

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.91.235107

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Ab initio downfolding study of the iron-based ladder superconductor BaFe2S32015

    • Author(s)
      Ryotaro Arita, Hiroaki Ikeda, Shiro Sakai, and Michi-To Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 92 Issue: 5 Pages: 054515-054515

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.92.054515

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Unified understanding of superconductivity and Mott transition in alkali-doped fullerides from first principles2015

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nomura, Shiro Sakai, Massimo Capone, Ryotaro Arita
    • Journal Title

      Science Advances

      Volume: 1 Issue: 7

    • DOI

      10.1126/sciadv.1500568

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] `Hidden fermionic excitation in the superconductivity of the strongly attractive Hubbard model2015

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai, M. Civelli, Y. Nomura, and M. Imada
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B (Rapid Communications)

      Volume: 92 Issue: 18

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.92.180503

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Evidence for hidden fermion excitation that triggers high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates’2014

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Sakai, Marcello Civelli, and Masatoshi Imada
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: 1411 Pages: 4365-4365

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Hund's coupling on nonlocal correlations: a cluster DMFT study2014

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nomura, Shiro Sakai, and Ryotaro Arita
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: 1408 Pages: 4402-4402

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] ペンローズ格子上の超伝導の理論研究2017

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗、竹森那由多、古賀昌久、有田亮太郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス(大阪府豊中市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] s波擬ギャップと隠れたフェルミオン2017

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス(大阪府豊中市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On the structure of self-energy pole connecting the Mott insulator and high-temperature superconductor2017

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Sakai
    • Organizer
      動的平均場近似計算に関する情報交流会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hidden fermion connecting Mott physics and high-temperature superconductivity2017

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Sakai
    • Organizer
      CEMS-QPEC Symposium on Emergent Quantum Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Superconductivity in a quasiperiodic system2017

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Sakai
    • Organizer
      CEMS-QPEC Topical Meeting on Superconductivity under Extreme Conditions
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 準周期系の超伝導の研究2016

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗
    • Organizer
      第6回 強相関電子系理論の最前線 - 若手によるオープン・イノベーション -
    • Place of Presentation
      勝浦観光ホテル(和歌山県那智勝浦町)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hidden fermionic excitations in unconventional superconductors with tightly-bound Cooper pairs2016

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Sakai
    • Organizer
      Joint 13th Asia Pacific Physics Conference and 22nd Australian Institute of Physics Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Center
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Superconductivity on a quasiperiodic lattice2016

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Sakai
    • Organizer
      RIKEN-Tsinghua Joint Workshop on Emergent Matter Science
    • Place of Presentation
      清華大学(中華人民共和国 北京市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 銅酸化物高温超伝導体の隠れたフェルミオン励起2016

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗
    • Organizer
      京都大学基礎物理学研究所研究会 「超伝導研究の最先端:多自由度、非平衡、電子相関、トポロジー」
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学基礎物理学研究所(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] モット絶縁体・高温超伝導・擬ギャップを生み出す 自己エネルギーの極の間の関係2016

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗、今田正俊
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学角間キャンパス(石川県金沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hidden fermionic excitations in strongly-correlated superconductors2016

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Sakai
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on New Horizons in Condensed Matter Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Hidden fermionic excitation as the origin of pseudogap and high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates2016

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Low-Energy Electrodynamics in Solids (LEES2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテルラフォーレ琵琶湖(滋賀県守山市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 動的平均場理論による銅酸化物超伝導体の擬ギャップ状態と超伝導状態の研究2016

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第71回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北学院大学(宮城県・仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] High-temperature superconductivity induced by emergent fermionic excitation2016

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Sakai
    • Organizer
      APW-CEMS joint Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      CEMS, RIKEN(埼玉県・和光市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Hidden fermionic excitation in high-temperature superconductivity of cuprates2016

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Sakai and Masatoshi Imada
    • Organizer
      International USMM & CMSI Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス(東京都・文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 斥力及び引力ハバード模型の擬ギャップと超伝導の類似点と相違点2015

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗
    • Organizer
      第5回 強相関電子系理論の最前線 ‒ 若手によるオープン・イノベーション ‒
    • Place of Presentation
      勝浦観光ホテル(和歌山県・那智勝浦町)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Hidden fermionic excitation in pseudogap and superconducting states of 2D Hubbard model2015

    • Author(s)
      Shiro Sakai
    • Organizer
      CEMS Topical Meeting on Emergent 2D Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      CEMS, RIKEN(埼玉県・和光市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 斥力・引力ハバード模型の強結合超伝導における隠れたフェルミオンの出現2015

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗、今田正俊
    • Organizer
      第6回CMSI研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス(東京都・文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 引力ハバード模型の強結合領域に存在する隠れたフェルミオン励起2015

    • Author(s)
      酒井 志朗、Marcello Civelli、野村 悠祐、今田 正俊
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2015年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] High-temperature superconductivity induced by a hidden fermionic excitation2015

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai, M. Civelli and M. Imada
    • Organizer
      The 11th International Conference on Materials & Mechanisms of Superconductivity (M2S)
    • Place of Presentation
      CICG, Geneva, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] グリーン関数の極と零点 ― クラスター動的平均場理論に基づく自己エネルギーの非摂動論的計算2015

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗
    • Organizer
      第2回「共通基盤シミュレーション手法」連続研究会 第一原理多体摂動論ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学柏フューチャーセンター(千葉県・柏市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 銅酸化物高温超伝導体の動的電子構造の数値計算2015

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗
    • Organizer
      第60回物性若手夏の学校
    • Place of Presentation
      ぎふ長良川ホテルパーク(岐阜県・岐阜市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 引力ハバード模型の BEC領域に存在する隠れたフェルミオン励起2015

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗
    • Organizer
      京都大学基礎物理学研究所研究会 「多自由度と相関効果が生み出す超伝導の新潮流 ~ BCS から BEC まで~」
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学基礎物理学研究所(京都府・京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ギャップ関数の動的構造が示唆する銅酸化物高温超伝導機構2015

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗、Marcello Civelli, 今田正俊
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2015年年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Cluster dynamical mean-field theory for real-frequency properties of cuprate high-Tc superconductors2015

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai, M. Civelli, and M. Imada
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on New Frontier of Numerical Methods for Many-Body Correlations ― Methodologies and Algorithms for Fermion Many-Body Problems
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 銅酸化物の高温超伝導機構 - 隠れたフェルミオンの存在の数値計算による実証2014

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗、今田正俊
    • Organizer
      物性研究所計算物質科学研究センター 第4回シンポジウム・物性研スーパーコンピュータ共同利用報告会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 隠れたフェルミオンとの混成による高温超伝導機構2014

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗
    • Organizer
      基研研究会「多自由度電子状態と電子相関が生み出す新奇超伝導の物理」
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学基礎物理学研究所
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] High-Tc superconductivity induced by a hidden fermion-type excitation2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai, M. Civelli, and M. Imada
    • Organizer
      Trends in Theory of Correlated Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      青山学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] グリーン関数の極・零点構造から見たモット転移・擬ギャップ・高温超伝導2014

    • Author(s)
      酒井志朗
    • Organizer
      第5回神楽坂凝縮系理論勉強会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Evidences of an s-wave structure of the pseudogap in high-Tc cuprate superconductors2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai, S. Blanc, M. Civelli, Y. Gallais, M. Cazayous, M.-A. Measson, J. S. Wen, Z. J. Xu, G. D. Gu, G. Sangiovanni, Y. Motome, K. Held, A. Sacuto, A. Georges, and M. Imada
    • Organizer
      Low Energy Electrodynamics in Solids
    • Place of Presentation
      Loire Valley, France
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Exploring the dark side of high-Tc cuprates: s-wave symmetry of the pseudogap2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai
    • Organizer
      International Workshop of Computational Nano-Materials Design on Green Energy
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Theoretical and experimental indications of s-wave structure for the pseudogap in high-Tc cuprates2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Sakai
    • Organizer
      4th International Conference on Superconductivity and Magnetism
    • Place of Presentation
      Antalya, Turkey
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 銅酸化物の超伝導はなぜ高温か?-計算シミュレーションにより常識とは異なる、隠れていた複合粒子を発見-

    • URL

      http://www.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/shared/press/data/setnws_20160202130755407182439514_276495.pdf

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 炭素のサッカーボールが集まるとなぜ高温超伝導体になるか

    • URL

      http://www.riken.jp/pr/press/2015/20150822_1

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2020-05-15  

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