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Ab initio simulation of electron transport property of solid iron under Earth's inner core conditions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26800273
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Petrology/Mineralogy/Economic geology
Research InstitutionEhime University

Principal Investigator

Dekura Haruhiko  愛媛大学, 地球深部ダイナミクス研究センター, 講師 (90700146)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords地球核 / 電気・熱伝導度 / 金属鉄 / 電子-フォノン相互作用 / 密度汎関数摂動論 / 金属の電気・熱伝導度 / 密度汎関数理論 / 第一原理計算 / 地球中心核
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Heat transport properties of planetary constituent materials are indispensable information for understanding thermal evolution of solid earth planets. It is thought that the earth's core is composed of an alloy containing iron as a main component. The key physical quantity for the quantitative evaluation of the electron transport is the strength of electron-phonon interaction that is a major heat transport mechanism in metals. In this study, we calculated the electron lifetime and total electron-phonon coupling constants associated with the electron-phonon scattering for the hexagonal close-packed iron considered to be the major constituent mineral of the earth’s inner core. The electric and thermal conductivities were then determined under the earth’s inner core conditions.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2016

All Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Electron-phonon contribution to electrical resistivity of hcp Fe2016

    • Author(s)
      出倉春彦,土屋卓久
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場 (千葉県・千葉市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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