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Selective Isomerization and Transformation of Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Using Polynuclear Transition Metal Hydride Complexes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26810041
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Inorganic chemistry
Research InstitutionInstitute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

Hu Shaowei  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 環境資源科学研究センター, 基礎科学特別研究員 (30713036)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
KeywordsC-C bond cleavage / titanium polyhydride / aromatic hydrocarbons / benzene / Ti polyhydride
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The cleavage of carbon-carbon (C-C) bonds by transition metals is of fundamental interest. Here we found that the reaction of a trinuclear titanium polyhydride complex with benzene, in which benzene molecule was transformed to a methylcyclopentenyl unit through the cleavage and rearrangement of the benzene skeleton at ambient temperature. The DFT calculation was carried out to clarify the reaction mechanism, which indicated that this transformation was accomplished through the cooperation of the multiple Ti-H sites in a trinuclear titanium framework. Besides, we found the titanium hydride complex could show special reactivities toward other aromatics. This work demonstrated that multimetallic titanium hydrides can serve as a unique platform for the activation of aromatic molecules, offering new opportunities for the transformation and functionalization of inactive aromatics.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Carbon-carbon bond cleavage and rearrangement of benzene by a trinuclear titanium hydride2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Hu, T. Shima, Z. Hou
    • Journal Title

      Nature

      Volume: 512 Issue: 7515 Pages: 413-415

    • DOI

      10.1038/nature13624

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Denitrogenation of pyridine derivatives mediated by a titanium hydride complexm2016

    • Author(s)
      Shaowei Hu
    • Organizer
      日本化学会第96春季年会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学京田辺キャンパス,京田辺市,京都府
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Carbon-carbon bond cleavage and rearrangement of benzene by a multinuclear titanium hydride complex2015

    • Author(s)
      Shaowei Hu
    • Organizer
      Pacifichem 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu,USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] carbon-carbon bond cleavage and rearrangement of benzene by a multinuclear titanium hydride complex2014

    • Author(s)
      Shaowei Hu
    • Organizer
      第61回有機金属化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyushu University (Fukuoka)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-23 – 2014-09-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] carbon-carbon bond cleavage and rearrangement of benzene by a multinuclear titanium hydride complex2014

    • Author(s)
      Shaowei Hu
    • Organizer
      the XXVI International Conference on Organometallic Chemistry (ICOMC 2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      Royton Sapporo (Sapporo)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-13 – 2014-07-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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