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Clarification of the pyrolysis mechanism of the wooden biomass focusing on unsteady change of internal structure

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26820064
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Thermal engineering
Research InstitutionAkita Prefectural University

Principal Investigator

DAITOKU Tadafumi  秋田県立大学, システム科学技術学部, 助教 (40452049)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords熱工学 / 伝熱 / バイオマス / 固体燃焼 / 熱分解 / イメージング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research, microscopic visualization of the pyrolysis in wooden biomass was conducted by using the BL20B2 beamline at “Spring-8”, a large synchrotron radiation facility. Two kinds of measurements, that is, the X-ray computed tomography (CT) and the X-ray transmission imaging, were applied to observe difference internal structure of wood caused by thermal pyrolysis.  There is a possibility that the state from which a density distribution internal specimen changes can be measured from the X-ray transmission intensity.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] リアルタイムX線可視化計測手法による木質バイオマス内部の非定常熱分解挙動の解明2015

    • Author(s)
      大徳忠史,大上泰寛,佐々木凌介,今井捷太郎,小林耕起
    • Journal Title

      平成27年度利用課題実験報告書2015B

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 木質バイオマス内部非定常熱分解挙動のリアルタイム計測手法の構築2015

    • Author(s)
      大徳忠史,大上泰寛
    • Journal Title

      平成26年度 SPring-8産業新分野支援課題・一般課題(産業分野)実施報告書 2014B

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 木質バイオマス内部の非定常熱分解挙動のリアルタイム計測の可能性検討2014

    • Author(s)
      大徳忠史,大上泰寛
    • Journal Title

      平成26年度 SPring-8産業新分野支援課題・一般課題(産業分野)実施報告書 2014A

      Volume: - Pages: 131-133

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Real-time internal observation of wooden biomass in transient pyrolysis by using synchrotron X-ray2015

    • Author(s)
      T. DAITOKU, Y. OGAMI
    • Organizer
      Proc. of 26th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena
    • Place of Presentation
      Austria/Leoben
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Flame Spread along a paper disk in a narrow channel2015

    • Author(s)
      Tadafumi Daitoku, Tomohiro Takahashi, Takashi Tsuruda
    • Organizer
      The 25th International Colloquium on the Dynamics of Explosions and Reactive Systems
    • Place of Presentation
      UK/Leeds
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] X線ラジオグラフィによる木材内部の非定常熱分解挙動計測2015

    • Author(s)
      大徳忠史,大上泰寛,押部聖也
    • Organizer
      第52回日本伝熱シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-03 – 2015-06-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 狭い空間内における可燃性固体の燃え拡がり挙動と対流場2015

    • Author(s)
      高橋智浩,大徳忠史,鶴田俊
    • Organizer
      第52回日本伝熱シンポジウム講演論文集
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 狭い空間内における可燃性固体の燃え拡がりに及ぼす着火条件の影響2014

    • Author(s)
      大徳忠史,鶴田俊,髙橋智浩
    • Organizer
      第52回燃焼シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-03 – 2014-12-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 燃え拡がった可燃性固体内部の熱分解様相の非破壊微視的観察2014

    • Author(s)
      大徳忠史,大上泰寛
    • Organizer
      第11回SPring-8産業利用報告会
    • Place of Presentation
      姫路商工会議所
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-04 – 2014-09-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 秋田県立大学地域連携・研究推進センター 研究者総覧

    • URL

      http://www.akita-pu.ac.jp/stic/souran/scholar/detail.php?id=280

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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