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Importance of essential fatty acids in terrestrial organic matters for a marine ecosystem

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26820218
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Civil and environmental engineering
Research InstitutionAkita Prefectural University (2015)
Tohoku University (2014)

Principal Investigator

Fujibayashi Megumu  秋田県立大学, 生物資源科学部, 助教 (70552397)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords必須脂肪酸 / 炭素安定同位体比 / 食物網 / 陸上有機物 / 山川海 / リノール酸 / リノレン酸 / 安定同位体比 / 森川海
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Assimilated food sources of benthic animals in Hiroura Lagoon and Gamou Lagoon in Miyagi Prefecture was investigated by using stable isotopes of bulk carbon and essential fatty acids. Stable isotope ratio of bulk carbon in benthic animals showed around -20‰ in both sampling sites, indicating main assimilated food sources of benthic animals were originated from marine. For stable carbon isotope ratio of fatty acid, depleted isotope ratio (less than -30‰) was detected in 18:2ω6 and 18:3ω3 with all collected benthic animals. This indicate that origin of these 2 essential fatty acid was terrestrial organic matters. These results demonstrated that main assimilated food source of benthic animals were marine origin, but some quantitatively minor essential nutrients, such as 18:2ω6 and 18:3ω3 were from terrestrial organic matters.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2014

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] Utilization of allochthonous organic matter as food sources by brackish bivalves; Analysis of carbon stable isotope ratio of essential fatty acids2015

    • Author(s)
      Megumu Fujibayashi, Chikako Maruo, Yoshio Aikawa, Osamu Nishimura
    • Organizer
      ASLO 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Granada, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪酸の炭素安定同位体比を指標とした蒲生干潟底生動物の餌資源解析2014

    • Author(s)
      藤林恵、丸尾知佳子、相川良雄、西村修
    • Organizer
      2014年 日本プランクトン学会・日本ベントス学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学(広島県・東広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 脂肪酸組成と生態化学量論に基づくアサリの栄養要求の評価2014

    • Author(s)
      神崎洋青、藤林恵、相川良雄、西村修
    • Organizer
      2014年 日本プランクトン学会・日本ベントス学会合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学(広島県・東広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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