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Development of the high performance control techniques and elucidation of the nitrogen removal mechanism of a novel wastewater treatment system without external aeration

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26820219
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Civil and environmental engineering
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Takahashi Masanobu  東北大学, 未来科学技術共同研究センター, 助教 (30573688)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
KeywordsDHSリアクター / アンモニア硝化 / DHS / 低温
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The first experiment conducted OUR test in temperature condition of 5-20 degrees Celsius for the carrier of a DHS reactor treating artificial sewage. The OUR became the low value with a temperature fall, but the microbial activity for the organic matter oxidation and the nitrification reaction functioned under the low temperature condition of 5 degrees Celsius. And, for safety design of the effective volume to apply a DHS in a low temperature condition, effective volume of around 4 times of the design of the normal temperature condition was necessary. The next experiment fed an actual methane fermentation digestion liquid of the high nitrogen concentration to a DHS reactor by several feeding methods to examine the control techniques which enabled the organic matter removal and partial nitrification. As a result, around 90% of ammonia nitrogen was able to accumulate in treated water as nitrite nitrogen when flow into the DHS by step-feeding while preventing the pH fall.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of Water Flow and Oxygen Uptake of Sponge Support Media in DHS Reactor Developed for Sewage Treatment in Developing Countries2015

    • Author(s)
      大久保努、高橋優信、久保田健吾、原田秀樹、時田政輝、上村繁樹、前野一夫
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Japanese Society for Experimental Mechanics

      Volume: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 30-37

    • DOI

      10.11395/jjsem.15.30

    • NAID

      130005065394

    • ISSN
      1346-4930, 1884-4219
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 廃水のステップ流入式DHSリアクターによるメタン発酵脱離液の有機物除去および部分硝化2016

    • Author(s)
      段下剛志、DAO THI NGOC HOANG、幡本将史、牧慎也、山口隆司、高橋優信
    • Organizer
      第50会水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      アスティとくしま(徳島県徳島市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 廃水のステップ流入がDHSリアクターを用いた部分硝化に与える効果2016

    • Author(s)
      段下剛志、DAO THI NGOC HOANG、幡本将史、山口隆司、高橋優信
    • Organizer
      土木学会東北支部平成27年度技術研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学(岩手県盛岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 人工下水処理 DHS リアクターの低温時における処理特性評価2015

    • Author(s)
      下河辺友貴, 高橋優信, 原田秀樹
    • Organizer
      土木学会東北支部平成26年度技術研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北学院大学(宮城県多賀城市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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