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Structure and function relationships of NasS-NasT, a novel two-component system in root nodule bacteria

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26850042
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied microbiology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Hidaka Masafumi  東北大学, 農学研究科, 助教 (00584848)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywordsタンパク質工学 / 結晶構造解析 / バイオセンサー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Root nodule bacteria control expression levels of protein involved in nitrate assimilation, and the sensing is regulated by protein complex of NasS and NasT. This project tried to reveal nitrate sensing mechanism of NasS-NasT at molecular level, and develop bio-sensor of nitrate in the cells by utilizing NasS-NasT.
To clarify structure and function relationships of NasS-NasT, crystallographic approach was attempted. After successful construction of expression and purification system of NasS-NasT, these proteins were subjected to crystallization and X-ray analysis. Finally, novel crystal structure of NasS was solved.
In this project, sNOOOpy, sensor for NO3/NO2 in physiology, was developed. This system utilizing NasS-NasT protein enabled us to visualize the changes of nitrate and nitrite level in mammalian cells.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] sNOOOpy, a Sensor for Physiological NO3-/NO2- Employing a Bacterial Two-Component Regulatory System.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hidaka M, Gotoh A, Shimizu T, Minamisawa K, Imamura H and Uchida T
    • Journal Title

      Journal Biological Chemistry

      Volume: 291 Issue: 5 Pages: 2260-2269

    • DOI

      10.1074/jbc.m115.687632

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 微生物環境応答システムの速度論的解析と応用開発2016

    • Author(s)
      日高將文、後藤愛那、清水泰希、南澤究、今村博臣、内田隆史
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(北海道札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 根粒菌タンパク質を創薬に応用 -農学と生命科学が融合して生まれた硝酸センサー「スヌーピー」-

    • URL

      http://www.tohoku.ac.jp/japanese/2015/12/press20151208-02.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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