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Modeling of nitrous oxide emissions from tea field soils

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26850155
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Rural environmental engineering/Planning
Research InstitutionNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization

Principal Investigator

Hirono Yuhei  国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 果樹茶業研究部門茶業研究領域, 主任研究員 (10391418)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords一酸化二窒素 / 茶 / 土壌 / 一次反応式 / 物質動態モデル / ベイズ推定法
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The objectives of this study are to clarify the effect of environmental factors on nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from tea field soils and to construct a model to predict N2O emissions. We monitored N2O emissions from green tea field soils with high frequency using an automated gas sampling device. In addition, we modeled the N2O emissions using the Bayesian parameter estimation methods. The N2O fluxes from tea field soils were highly dependent on the inorganic nitrogen content and water content in soils. For the modeling of N2O emissions, the calculated N2O fluxes agreed well with the observed N2O fluxes. The contribution of nitrification to total N2O emissions were estimated to be greater than that of denitrification. The predicted N2O fluxes using by the estimated parameters agreed well with the N2O fluxes observed in the previous study, thus, we conclude that the estimated parameters are valid.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report

Research Products

(3 results)

All 2017 2016

All Presentation

  • [Presentation] 茶園の窒素動態解析へのアイソトポマー比の利用2017

    • Author(s)
      廣野祐平
    • Organizer
      第34回土・水研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば農林ホール(茨城県つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Monitoring and modeling of nitrogen leaching caused by nitrogen fertilizer application to green tea fields in Japan2016

    • Author(s)
      Yuhei Hirono, Shigekazu Nakamura, Tomohito Sano, and Kunihiko Nonaka
    • Organizer
      The 7th International Nitrogen Initiative Conference (INI2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      Melbourne Cricket Ground (オーストラリア・メルボルン)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 茶園土壌からのN2Oフラックスの季節変動とその要因の解析2016

    • Author(s)
      廣野 祐平、佐野 智人、野中 邦彦
    • Organizer
      第63回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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