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The role of nuclear structure and an epigenetic switch in spermatogonial stem cell differentiation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26860137
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General anatomy (including histology/embryology)
Research InstitutionYokohama City University

Principal Investigator

TOMIZAWA Shinichi  横浜市立大学, 医学部, 助教 (00704628)

Research Collaborator ITOH Takashi  九州大学, 大学院医学研究院, 教授 (90201326)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords生殖細胞 / エピジェネティクス / ヒストン修飾 / 幹細胞 / 遺伝子 / ヒストン / 分化 / 精子形成
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It is well established that long-term spermatogenesis in mammals is supported by spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs). However, the molecular mechanisms governing SSC maintenance and differentiation is poorly understood. This study focused on dynamic changes in nuclear structure and epigenetic status that occur during SSC differentiation. These changes are important for gene expression programs and hence may greatly contribute to the conversion of cellular characteristics as SSCs differentiate. To identify the epigenetic changes in more detail, SSCs and progenitor cells were sorted and the global epigenetic status of each cell population was analyzed.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] DNA methylation and gene expression dynamics during spermatogonial stem cell differentiation in the early postnatal mouse testis.2015

    • Author(s)
      Kubo N, Toh H, Shirane K, Shirakawa T, Kobayashi H, Sato T, Sone H, Sato Y, Tomizawa S, Tsurusaki Y, Shibata H, Saitsu H, Suzuki Y, Matsumoto N, Suyama M, Kono T, Ohbo K, Sasaki H.
    • Journal Title

      BMC Genomics.

      Volume: 16 Issue: 1 Pages: 624-624

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12864-015-1833-5

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Epigenetic regulation in stem cell development, cell fate conversion, and reprogramming.2015

    • Author(s)
      Kazuyuki Ohbo, Shin-ichi Tomizawa
    • Journal Title

      Biomolecular Concepts

      Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1515/bmc-2014-0036

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Kmt2b regulates spermatogonial stem cell differentiation and marks primed genes for developmental potential.2016

    • Author(s)
      Tomizawa S, Kobayashi Y, Shirakawa T, Peters AHFM, Anastassiadis K, Stewart AF, Ohbo K
    • Organizer
      EMBO Conference: From Functional Genomics to Systems Biology
    • Place of Presentation
      Heidelberg (ドイツ)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Role of histone methyltransferase Mll2 for adult testicular germ cell differentiation.2016

    • Author(s)
      Tomizawa S, Kobayashi Y, Shirakawa T, Dahl A, Alexopoulou D, Anastassiadis K, Stewart AF, Ohbo K
    • Organizer
      Gordon Research Conference, Chromatin Structure & Function
    • Place of Presentation
      Les Diablerets (スイス)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Role of histone methyltransferase Mll2 for male germ cell development2015

    • Author(s)
      Shin-ichi Tomizawa, Takayuki Shirakawa, Konstantinos Anastassiadis, A. Francis Stewart, Kazuyuki Ohbo
    • Organizer
      Keyston Symposia, Transcriptional and Epigenetic Influences on Stem Cell States
    • Place of Presentation
      Colorado, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-23 – 2015-03-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 横浜市立大学医学部組織学

    • URL

      http://www-user.yokohama-cu.ac.jp/~finemorp/

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 横浜市立大学 医学部 組織学

    • URL

      http://www-user.yokohama-cu.ac.jp/~finemorp/

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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