Research Project
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
The ubiquitin-proteasome system and autophagy are crucially important for proteostasis in cells. These pathways are interdependent, and dysfunction in either pathway causes accumulation of ubiquitin-positive aggregates. To evaluate in vivo compensatory action against proteasomal dysfunction, we developed mice with reduced proteasome activity in their livers. The mutant mice exhibited severe liver damage, accompanied by formation of aggregates positive for ubiquitin and p62, an adaptor protein for both selective autophagy and the anti-oxidative Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. These aggregates were selectively entrapped by autophagosomes, and pathological features of mutant livers were exacerbated by simultaneous suppression of autophagy. Furthermore, defective proteasome function led to transcriptional activation of the Nrf2, which served as a physiological adaptation. Our in vivo data suggest that cells contain networks of cellular defense mechanisms against defective proteostasis.
All 2016 2015 2014
All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results, Peer Reviewed: 5 results, Open Access: 5 results, Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (6 results)
J Am Soc Nephro
Volume: in press Issue: 7 Pages: 1996-2008
10.1681/asn.2015020190
Journal of Cell Science
Volume: 128 Pages: 4453-4461
10.1242/jcs.180174
Nat Commun.
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 6116-6116
10.1038/ncomms7116
120005528125
THE LUNG perspectives
Volume: 23 Pages: 47-51
EMBO Rep.
Volume: 15 Issue: 5 Pages: 557-565
10.1002/embr.201338003
J Biol Chem
Volume: 289 Issue: 36 Pages: 24944-24955
10.1074/jbc.m114.580357
新潟県医師会報
Volume: 774 Pages: 1-9