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Development of a new method for molecular pathological analysis and diagnosis ~Application of the new method to analysis of neurodegenerative disease~

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26860252
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Human pathology
Research InstitutionTokushima Bunri University

Principal Investigator

Nakashima Kentaro  徳島文理大学, 神経科学研究所, 助手 (20449911)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
KeywordsLaser Microdissection / LCM / 分子病理学 / 免疫組織化学 / 遺伝子発現解析 / リアルタイムPCR
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this work, I developed a new method for combined immunohistochemical and molecular biological analyses at the cellular-scale by laser capture microdissection (LCM) using formalin- or paraformaldehyde (PFA)-fixed tissues that were routinely used in histopathological examinations in clinical medicine.
I optimized immunohistochemical method for LCM and molecular biological analysis using tissue sections coated with a water-soluble polymer that improved cell identification by inhibiting cell shrinkage during drying process of sections. I also established an efficient RNA extraction method that was sequential treatment of isolated specimens by LCM with de-crosslinking, elimination of genomic DNA and extraction of RNA in the same one-tube. These approaches made it possible to detect expressed genes (mRNAs) from 5 cells isolated from PFA-fixed sections of mouse brain by LCM.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2014

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] Accelerated remyelination following demyelination induced by cuprizone in a transgenic mouse that shows oligodendrocyte-specific high expression of Lanosterol 14 alpha-demethylase (LDM, CYP51)2015

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Nakashima, Raimu Kohara, Hikaru Fukui, Rie Fujii, Si-Young Song
    • Organizer
      The Molecular Biology Society of Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際展示場
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Functional analysis of lanosterol 14 alpha-demethylase (LDM, CYP51) in the processes of myelination and remyelination using oligodendrocyte-specific LDM transgenic mouse2015

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Nakashima, Raimu Kohara, Hikaru Fukui, Rie Fujii, Si-Young Song
    • Organizer
      The Japan Neuroscience Society
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際展示場
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expression changes of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase isoforms in neuronal and glial cells during the processes of demyelination and neurodegeneration2014

    • Author(s)
      Kentaro Nakashima, Hikaru Fukui, Rie Fujii, Si-Young Song
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-25 – 2014-11-27
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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