Elucidation of the effect of HCV propagationa and IFN sensitivity by amino acid substitution in interferon sensitivity-determining region.
Project/Area Number |
26860309
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Virology
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Research Institution | National Institute of Infectious Diseases (2014, 2016-2017) Yokohama City University (2015) |
Principal Investigator |
SUGIYAMA Ryuichi 国立感染症研究所, ウイルス第二部, 研究員 (70714476)
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Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
|
Keywords | C型肝炎ウイルス / NS5A / インターフェロン / 薬剤感受性 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
To assess the involvement of ISDR in the HCV life cycle and to clarify the molecular mechanisms influencing IFN susceptibility, we used recombinant JFH-1 viruses with NS5A of the genotype 1b Con1 strain (JFH1/5ACon1) and with NS5A ISDR containing 7 amino acid substitutions (JFH1/5ACon1/i-7mut), and compared the virus propagation and the induction of ISGs. By transfecting RNAs of these strains into cells, we found that the efficiency of infectious virus production of JFH1/5ACon1/i-7mut was attenuated compared with JFH1/5ACon1. After transfecting RNA into cells, the mRNA expression of ISGs was sufficiently induced by IFN treatment in JFH1/5ACon1/i-7mut-transfected but not in JFH1/5ACon1-transfected cells. These data suggested that the NS5A-mediated inhibition of ISG induction was deteriorated by amino acid substitutions in the ISDR. These observations explain the strain-specific evasion of IFN signaling by HCV.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(14 results)
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[Journal Article] Interferon sensitivity-determining region of hepatitis C virus influences virus production and interferon signaling2017
Author(s)
Sugiyama R., Murayama A., Nitta S., Yamada N., Tasaka-Fujita M., Masaki T., Aly H. H., Shiina M., Ryo A., Ishii K., Wakita T. and Kato T.
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Journal Title
Oncotarget
Volume: 9
Issue: 5
Pages: 5627-5640
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Effects of resistance-associated NS5A mutations in hepatitis C virus on viral production and susceptibility to antiviral reagents.2016
Author(s)
Nitta S, Asahina Y, Matsuda M, Yamada N, Sugiyama R, Masaki T, Suzuki R, Kato N, Watanabe M, Wakita T, Kato T.
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Journal Title
Sci Rep
Volume: 6
Issue: 1
Pages: 34652-34652
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Amino acid polymorphisms in hepatitis C virus core affect infectious virus production and major histocompatibility complex class I molecule expression2015
Author(s)
Tasaka-Fujita M, Sugiyama N, Kang W, Masaki T, Murayama A, Yamada N, Sugiyama R, Tsukuda S, Watashi K, Asahina Y, Sakamoto N, Wakita T, Shin EC, Kato T
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Journal Title
Sci Rep
Volume: 5
Issue: 1
Pages: 13994-14002
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Presentation] Amino acid substitutions in IFN sensitivity-determining region of HCV-NS5A affect infectious virus production and ISG induction.2016
Author(s)
Ryuichi Sugiyama, Nao Sugiyama, Asako Murayama, Megumi Tasaka-Fujita, Norie Yamada, Sayuri Nitta, Takahiro Masaki, Koji Ishii, Akihide Ryo, Takaji Wakita, Takanobu Kato.
Organizer
23rd International Symposium on Hepatitis C Virus and Related Viruses.
Place of Presentation
Kyoto, Japan.
Year and Date
2016-10-11
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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