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An evaluation of non-pharmaceutical intervention among schoolchildren: a prospective study

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26860413
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Epidemiology and preventive medicine
Research InstitutionShinshu University

Principal Investigator

UCHIDA Mitsuo  信州大学, 学術研究院医学系, 講師 (00377251)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywordsインフルエンザ / マスク / ワクチン / 小児 / 疫学 / 観察研究 / 質問紙 / 学校閉鎖
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We conducted an influenza epidemiological survey among 13217 all elementary schoolchildren in Matsumoto City in 2014/2015 season. As a result, 2548 cases returned the answers. Cases were concentrated in urban area, but cases were found later at the surrounded area. A proportion of cases in each school varied from 0% to 50% and the proportion was lower when vaccination coverage was higher. Vaccination and wearing masks induced significant low level of influenza cases. Although an effect of school closures were not determined because the closure was not conducted in this season, we could show an efficacy and an effect of vaccination and wearing masks in this study.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Role of household factors in parental attitudes to pandemic influenza-related school closure in Japan: a cross-sectional study2014

    • Author(s)
      Uchida M, Kaneko M, Kawa S
    • Journal Title

      BMC Public Health

      Volume: 14 Issue: 1 Pages: 1089-1089

    • DOI

      10.1186/1471-2458-14-1089

    • NAID

      120007110643

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 実地疫学のデータを用いた季節衛インフルエンザに対する数理モデルの活用2015

    • Author(s)
      内田 満夫
    • Organizer
      日本公衆衛生学会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎 「えきまえ」いきいきひろば
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地域における全小学生児童の季節性インフルエンザの発症に対する縦断的研究2015

    • Author(s)
      内田 満夫
    • Organizer
      日本公衆衛生学会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎ブリックホール
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地域におけるインフルエンザ流行に対する感染症数理モデルの活用2015

    • Author(s)
      内田満夫
    • Organizer
      第85回日本衛生学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテルアバローム紀の国(和歌山県)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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