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Serum Metabolomics as a Screening Method for Pancreatic Cancer

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26860504
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

KOBAYASHI Takashi  神戸大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 研究員 (90709669)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywordsメタボロミクス / バイオマーカー / 血液 / 膵がん / スクリーニング / GC/MS / LC/MS / 質量分析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to discover and validate the diagnostic method using blood metabolomics. We discovered the multi-platform metabolomics system by combining the GC/MS and the LC/MS. We could measure over 600 metabolites at once by this system. Serum metabolomics using our multi-platform system showed significant change in 75 metabolites of serum in training set analysis including 14 pancreatic cancer patients and 14 controls. The diagnostic model was constructed by multivariate analysis in training set. Its sensitivity and specificity were 100% and 80%, respectively, in training set. In validation set including 44 patients and 44 controls, the sensitivity and specificity were 72.7% and 84.1%, respectively. We concluded that the serum metabolomics model might have high possibility to be a useful diagnostic method for pancreatic cancer.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Pancreatic cancer screening using a multiplatform human serum metabolomics system2016

    • Author(s)
      Sakai A., Suzuki M., Kobayashi T., Nishiumi S., Yamanaka K., Hirata Y., Nakagawa T., Azuma T., Yoshida M
    • Journal Title

      Biomarkers in Medicine

      Volume: in press

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Metabolomics for Biomarker Discovery in Gastroenterological Cancer2014

    • Author(s)
      Nishiumi S., Suzuki M., Kobayashi T., Matsubara A., Azuma T., Yoshida M.
    • Journal Title

      Metabolites

      Volume: 4 Issue: 3 Pages: 547-571

    • DOI

      10.3390/metabo4030547

    • NAID

      120005619642

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Metabolomics evaluation of serum markers for cachexia and their intra-day variation in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer2014

    • Author(s)
      Fujiwara Y, Kobayashi T, Chayahara N, Imamura Y, Toyoda M, Kiyota N, Mukohara T, Nishiumi S, Azuma T, Yoshida M, Minami H
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 9 Issue: 11 Pages: e113259-e113259

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0113259

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 血清メタボロミクスによる早期大腸がんスクリーニングシステムの開発2015

    • Author(s)
      小林 隆、吉田 優、東 健
    • Organizer
      第57回日本消化器病学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      グランドプリンスホテル新高輪
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微量の血液からのメタボロミクスによる疾患診断2015

    • Author(s)
      小林 隆, 西海 信, 吉田 優
    • Organizer
      メディカルジャパン2015大阪
    • Place of Presentation
      インテックス大阪(大阪府・大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-02-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 血清メタボローム解析による膵癌スクリーニング法の有用性2014

    • Author(s)
      小林 隆, 吉田 優, 東 健
    • Organizer
      第56回日本消化器病学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際展示場(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 血清メタボロミクスによる新規バイオマーカーの開発2014

    • Author(s)
      小林 隆
    • Organizer
      第52回日本癌治療学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県・横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 血清メタボロミクスによる膵癌スクリーニング法の検討2014

    • Author(s)
      小林 隆, 塩見 英之, 久津見 弘, 山中 広大, 平田 祐一, 八木 洋輔, 那賀川 峻, 野村 雄大, 江崎 健, 酒井 新, 竹中 完, 増田 充弘, 有坂 好史
    • Organizer
      第45回日本膵臓学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州国際会議場(福岡県・北九州市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 臨床検査 メタボロミクスによる癌診断の新たな展開2015

    • Author(s)
      酒井 新、西海 信、小林 隆、東 健、吉田 優
    • Total Pages
      6
    • Publisher
      医学書院
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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