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Genetic analysis of blast crisis in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26860794
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

Okuno Yusuke  名古屋大学, 医学部附属病院, 特任講師 (00725533)

Research Collaborator MURAMATSU Hideki  名古屋大学, 医学部附属病院・小児科, 助教
KOJIMA Seiji  名古屋大学, 大学院医学系研究科, 教授
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords若年性骨髄単球性白血病 / 次世代シーケンサー / 全エクソーム解析 / 急性転化 / 遺伝子
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) is an intractable hematological disease of childhodd. Despite the treatment with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, the prognosis is poor. Among the cause of death is a blast criris, of which molecular pathogenesis still remains to be elucidated. In this study, we performed a comprehensive genetic analysis including whole-exome sequencing in three patients with JMML. In a patient whose JMML progressed to a sarcoma, we identified a uniparental disomy event in NRAS, resulting in homozygous activating mutataion. In another patient who developed a mature B-cell leukemia, we identified an acquisition of pathogenic IGH-MYC gene fusion. In the other patient who developed B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia, however, we did not identify any acquired genetic lesions.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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