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Articular cartilage regeneration by transplantation of aggregates of synovial mesenchymal stem cells in large animals

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26861173
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Orthopaedic surgery
Research InstitutionTokyo Medical and Dental University

Principal Investigator

Nakamura Tomomasa  東京医科歯科大学, 医学部附属病院, 非常勤講師 (90725201)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords滑膜幹細胞 / 集合体 / 関節軟骨再生
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Synovial mesenchymal stem cells can be a useful cell source for articular cartilage regeneration. In this study, we analyzed the usefulness of synovial mesenchymal stem cell aggregates transplantation with microminipig.
Synovial mesenchymal stem cells derived from microminipigs had good colony forming ability, proliferative capacity and pluripotency. The aggregates were easy to handle, and it was easily transplanted in osteochondral defects. At 12 weeks after transplantation, cartilage regeneration in the transplanted group was better in both the macroscopic and histological scores than in the control group. In addition, it was confirmed by MRI analyses that the quality of regenerated cartilage in the transplanted group was closer to normal cartilage than in the control group.
According to this result, it is possible to transplant synovial mesenchymal stem cells more efficiently than conventional methods, which may contribute to improving clinical results.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Transplantation of autologous synovial mesenchymal stem cells promotes meniscus regeneration in aged primates.2016

    • Author(s)
      Kondo S, Muneta T, Nakagawa Y, Koga H, Watanabe T, Tsuji K, Sotome S, Okawa A, Kiuchi S, Ono H, Mizuno M, Sekiya I
    • Journal Title

      J Orthop Res

      Volume: in press Issue: 6 Pages: 1274-1282

    • DOI

      10.1002/jor.23211

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 再生医学による関節軟骨疾患治療の展望2016

    • Author(s)
      関矢一郎
    • Journal Title

      BIO Clinica

      Volume: 31 Pages: 1150-1154

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 関節軟骨損傷に対する滑膜幹細胞を用いた軟骨再生医療2016

    • Author(s)
      堀江 雅史, 関矢 一郎
    • Journal Title

      カレントテラピー

      Volume: 34 Pages: 997-1002

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 滑膜幹細胞による軟骨・半月板を対象とした再生医療2016

    • Author(s)
      関矢一郎、古賀英之、堀江雅史、小田邉浩二、中村智祐、中川裕介、大関信武、片野尚子、水野満、大川淳、宗田大
    • Organizer
      日本整形外科学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 自家滑膜幹細胞集合体移植は軟骨再生を促進する-ピッグにおける検討-2015

    • Author(s)
      近藤伸平 宗田大 中川裕介 中村智祐 辻邦和 関矢一郎
    • Organizer
      第30回 日本整形外科学会基礎学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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