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Prognostic value of ALDH polymorphism in Japanese patients with oropharyngeal cancer

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26861379
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Otorhinolaryngology
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

Shinomiya Hirotaka  神戸大学, 医学部附属病院, 助教 (00725385)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords中咽頭癌 / ALDH / アルコール / 遺伝子多型 / 予後因子 / HPV / 重複癌 / 頭頸部癌 / ADH
Outline of Final Research Achievements

As a prognostic factor in oropharyngeal cancer, HPV and smoking have been mentioned in European and American studies and well recognized. However, in Japan, there were some reports reporting the influence of alcohol on oropharyngeal cancer in the past. It was assumed that the Japanese are attributed to the fact that ALDH heterozygos which is responsible for alcohol metabolism in particular are many. We searched gene polymorphisms in 81 patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma and examined them. As a result, it was suggested that genetic polymorphism of ALDH may be affected by prognosis rather than smoking and HPV status.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 2015 Other

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Presentation] ADH, ALDH Polymorphisms in Patients with the Oropharyngeal Carcinoma2016

    • Author(s)
      四宮弘隆
    • Organizer
      AHNS 9th International Conference on Head and Neck Cancer
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ シアトル
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 中咽頭癌におけるADH,ALDH遺伝子多型に関する検討2015

    • Author(s)
      四宮 弘隆
    • Organizer
      日本頭頸部癌学会 アジア頭頸部癌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-04 – 2015-06-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ADH, ALDH Polymorphisms in Patients with the Oropharyngeal Carcinoma2015

    • Author(s)
      四宮弘隆
    • Organizer
      第4回アジア頭頸部癌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] 「中咽頭がんとアルコール代謝に関する研究」について

    • URL

      http://www.med.kobe-u.ac.jp/jibi/01kanjya/img/No1586.pdf

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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