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Influences of CCL19-CCR7 pathway on obesity-induced metabolic disease

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26861816
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Periodontology
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Iwashita Misaki  九州大学, 大学病院, 助教 (80611326)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
KeywordsCCL19 / CCR7 / 脂肪組織 / インスリン抵抗性 / 樹状細胞 / ccl19 / 脂肪細胞 / マクロファージ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aimed to evaluate the role of CCL19-CCR7 axis on obesity and insulin resistance. CCL19 protein was elevated in the sera of obese model mice challenged by endotoxin. Ccr7(-/-) mice were protected from diet-induced obesity, insulin resistance, fatty liver and dyslipidemia and exhibited increased thermogenesis on high-fat feeding. CCL19 attracts activated dendritic cells. The expression of dendritic cell markers, CD11b and CD11c, was not observed in the adipose tissues of Ccr7(-/-) mice fed a high-fat diet, which might be closely associated with the protection of these mice from obesity.
In this study, we demonstrated that CCL19-CCR7 pathway played a crucial role in inducing obesity and subsequent insulin resistance.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Protection from diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance in mice lacking CCL19-CCR7 signaling.2015

    • Author(s)
      Sano T, Iwashita M, Nagayasu S, Yamashita A, Shinjo T, Hashikata A, Asano T, Kushiyama A, Ishimaru N, Takahama Y, Nishimura F
    • Journal Title

      Obesity

      Volume: 23 Issue: 7 Pages: 1460-1471

    • DOI

      10.1002/oby.21127

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] CCL19-CCR7経路がエネルギー消費に及ぼす影響に関する検討2015

    • Author(s)
      佐野 朋美、岩下 未咲、山下 明子、新城 尊徳、箸方 厚之、永安 慎太郎、西村 英紀
    • Organizer
      第58回日本歯周病学会春季学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] CCR7経路が肥満およびインスリン抵抗性に及ぼす影響に関する検討2014

    • Author(s)
      佐野 朋美、岩下 未咲、山下 明子、永安 慎太郎、新城 尊徳、箸方 厚之、西村 英紀
    • Organizer
      第57回日本歯周病学会春季学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      長良川国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-23 – 2014-05-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] CCR7経路が肥満およびインスリン抵抗性に及ぼす影響に関する検討2014

    • Author(s)
      岩下 未咲、佐野 朋美、新城 尊徳、箸方 厚之、浅野 知一郎、西村英紀
    • Organizer
      第57回日本糖尿病学会年次学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-22 – 2014-05-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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