| Project/Area Number |
26861850
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Fundamental nursing
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| Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
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Principal Investigator |
YOSHIDA YUKO 北海道大学, 保健科学研究院, 助教 (10646805)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
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| Keywords | 看護技術 / 皮下注射 / 皮膚消毒 / 消毒 / エビデンス / 実態調査 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The WHO (2010) does not strongly recommend skin disinfection before subcutaneous injection. In Japan however, skin disinfection is the standard procedure for subcutaneous injection. I focused on the differences in the skin disinfection protocol in Japan and that used overseas and aim to clarify three aspects of implementation of the disinfection protocol. These aspects are: 1. Nurses’ awareness, 2. Patients’ perception and actual conditions, and 3. Physical and psychological effects on the patient.
Nurses believed that disinfection procedures were not necessary for all patients but found it was difficult to determine the scope of application. Almost all patients recognized the importance of skin disinfection, but 15% did not practice disinfection. In addition, the study clarified that problematic skin conditions at the site of injection is one of the factors that has physical/psychological impact on patients during subcutaneous injections.
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