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Remote sensing of potential thunderstorm energy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26870733
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Natural disaster / Disaster prevention science
Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionKindai University

Principal Investigator

MORIMOTO Takeshi  近畿大学, 理工学部, 准教授 (60403169)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords雷放電 / 積乱雲 / 気象 / レーダー / レーダ / ロケット誘雷 / 気象災害
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Observations for lightning channels and related electric field changes were continued for in summer and winter thunderstorm seasons throughout the research period. Simultaneous observation of thunderclouds with high resolution weather radar also performed remote sensing of potential thunderstorm energy from comprehensive analysis of various observation results.
An estimation method of neutralized electric charge amount considering lighting channels was proposed and applied instead of the way based on a point charge model. Approximate neutralized charge quantity estimation was realized for cloud-to-cloud lightning flashes including the ones with horizontal very long progression. In the thunderclouds which passed through the observation range of the radar, the convective activity became active immediately before the peak of the lightning activity, and declined from high altitude.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (18 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Presentation] Ku帯広帯域レーダで観測された寒冷前線の三次元構造解析2018

    • Author(s)
      真治大輔、森本健志、中村佳敬、酒井英男
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第96回研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ku帯広帯域レーダで観測された局所的な大雨の発達と渦度の関係2018

    • Author(s)
      東條誠人、森本健志、中村佳敬、酒井英男
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第96回研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] High-resolution study on lightning and precipitation activity by EM observations in Toyama, Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      T. Morimoto, M. Tojyo, Y. Nakamura, F. Beniya, H. Sakai, M. Shimizu, and K. Nagata
    • Organizer
      XVI International Conference on Atmospheric Electricity
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Active and passive remote sensing on lightning and precipitation activities around Toyama Bay, Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      T. Morimoto, M. Tojyo, Y. Nakamura, F. Beniya, H. Sakai, M. Shimizu, and K. Nagata
    • Organizer
      The 40th Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 2017年度冬季ロケット誘雷の成果(速報)2018

    • Author(s)
      森本健志、中村佳敬、山本和男
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] VHF帯広帯域干渉計による雲の盛衰と中和電荷に関する考察2017

    • Author(s)
      大谷拓、宮本裕紀、森本健志、清水雅仁、永田広大、鈴木福宗
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第95回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸研究学園都市大学利用施設UNITY
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 新潟県上越地方で冬季に観測された上向きおよび下向きに進展する雷放電路解析2017

    • Author(s)
      川上貴司、森本健志、清水雅仁、永田広大、鈴木福宗、三木恵
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第95回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸研究学園都市大学利用施設UNITY
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 広帯域レーダ、広帯域干渉計およびLLSで観測された降雨と雷活動の時間変動2017

    • Author(s)
      宮本裕紀、森本健志、中村佳敬、嶋村重治、牛尾知雄、酒井英男、清水雅仁、永田広大
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第95回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸研究学園都市大学利用施設UNITY
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] LF帯電磁波を用いた富山湾周辺の雷観測網構築と冬季雷観測2017

    • Author(s)
      森本健志、坂戸雅智、宮本裕紀、梶原正鶴、中村佳敬、紅谷郁弥、酒井英男
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合米国地球物理学連合(JpGU-AGU)共同大会 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 広帯域レーダ,広帯域干渉計およびLLSで観測された雷雲と雷活動の時間変化2017

    • Author(s)
      宮本裕紀、森本健志、中村佳敬、酒井英男、清水雅仁、永田広大
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合米国地球物理学連合(JpGU-AGU)共同大会 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ku帯広帯域気象レーダで観測された降水エコーの時間変動と雷活動2017

    • Author(s)
      森本健志、宮本裕紀、中村佳敬、牛尾知雄、酒井英男、清水雅仁、永田広大
    • Organizer
      平成29年電気関係学会関西連合大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] VHF帯広帯域干渉計による多地点落雷の放電路進展様相2016

    • Author(s)
      森本健志、斉喜竜介、片田健人、中村佳敬、清水雅仁
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 富山湾における大気現象の電磁界観測概要2016

    • Author(s)
      森本健志、酒井英男、松村慶、中村佳敬、牛尾知雄
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第94回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      電気通信大学(東京都調布市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 富山湾における大気現象の放送電波やVHF電波を用いる観測2015

    • Author(s)
      松村慶、泉吉紀、酒井英男、森本健志、牛尾知雄
    • Organizer
      平成27年度電気学会基礎・材料・共通部門大会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学(石川県金沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Cloud-to-ground flashes with multiple strokes observed by Broadband Digital Interferometer and Lightning Location System2015

    • Author(s)
      T.Morimoto, Y.Nakamura, K.Hayashi, M.Hayashi, and M.Shimizu
    • Organizer
      9th Asia-Pacific international Conference on Lightning
    • Place of Presentation
      Winc Aichi (Nagoya,Aichi)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 夏季正極性落雷の放電進展様相2015

    • Author(s)
      大谷拓、森本健志、中村佳敬、林清孝、林雅明
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 落雷に伴う電磁パルスと推定電荷量に関する検討2015

    • Author(s)
      岩間勇太、白木真吾、森本健志、鈴木福宗、辻大樹、林清孝、林雅明、中村佳敬
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第92回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉大学(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-09 – 2015-01-10
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] VHF 広帯域ディジタル干渉計とLLS で観測された多地点落雷の放電進展様相2014

    • Author(s)
      森本健志、竹田元、岩間勇太、林雅明、中村佳敬
    • Organizer
      日本大気電気学会第91回研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      テクノプラザおおた(群馬県太田市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-11 – 2014-07-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2020-01-20  

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