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Empirical Analysis of Competition and Regulation in the Taxi Market for Application to the Japanese Regional Transportation Policy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26870734
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Commerce
Economic policy
Research InstitutionKindai University

Principal Investigator

GOTO Takao  近畿大学, 経営学部, 教授 (60435097)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsタクシー事業 / 規制緩和 / 需要関数 / 生産性 / 経営指標 / 規制政策 / 参入退出 / 需要関数の推計 / 労働生産性 / 多重比較 / 交通政策
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study empirically showed the factors that influence competition and the effect of regulation in the Japanese taxi market. It clarified the following three points: Firstly, the total factor productivity growth rate of the Japanese taxi industry from 1991 to 2011 was roughly negative during the analysis period. Secondly, an analysis of the cruising taxi business in the big cities revealed that the change in the regulation policy was not effective in improving the management index of the Japanese taxi industry. Thirdly, we considered the influence of entry regulation on the number of taxi vehicles and found that both deregulation starting in 2002 and regulation of the taxi industry starting in 2009 influenced the increase and decrease in this number.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] タクシー事業の規制政策と参入退出‐車両数の変化への影響‐2017

    • Author(s)
      田中智泰・後藤孝夫
    • Journal Title

      交通学研究

      Volume: (60) Pages: 119-126

    • NAID

      130007654972

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] バス事業とタクシー事業における人材問題 : 労働生産性の側面からの検討2016

    • Author(s)
      後藤孝夫
    • Journal Title

      運輸と経済

      Volume: 76(10) Pages: 90-96

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] タクシー事業の生産性の計測2016

    • Author(s)
      田中智泰・後藤孝夫
    • Journal Title

      交通学研究

      Volume: 59 Pages: 149-156

    • NAID

      130007654947

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Discussion Paper 大都市におけるタクシー事業の経営分析2015

    • Author(s)
      後藤孝夫
    • Journal Title

      タクシー政策研究

      Volume: 3 Pages: 35-47

    • NAID

      40020541179

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 大都市におけるタクシー事業の経営と規制政策2015

    • Author(s)
      後藤孝夫
    • Journal Title

      福岡大學商學論叢

      Volume: 60 Pages: 85-104

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 大都市におけるタクシー事業の経営分析2015

    • Author(s)
      後藤孝夫
    • Journal Title

      タクシー政策研究

      Volume: 3

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] タクシー事業の規制政策と参入退出2016

    • Author(s)
      田中智泰・後藤孝夫
    • Organizer
      日本交通学会第75回研究報告会
    • Place of Presentation
      一橋大学(東京)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A demand analysis of regulated taxicab market: Evidence from Japan2016

    • Author(s)
      Takao Goto
    • Organizer
      14th World Conference on Transport Research
    • Place of Presentation
      Shanghai, China
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Demand Analysis of Regulated Taxicab Markets: Evidence from Japan2016

    • Author(s)
      後藤孝夫
    • Organizer
      World Conference on Transport Research
    • Place of Presentation
      Tongji University (China)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] タクシー事業の生産性と規制政策2015

    • Author(s)
      田中智泰・後藤孝夫
    • Organizer
      日本交通学会
    • Place of Presentation
      八戸学院大学 (青森県八戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The Impact of Reregulation on Taxicab Demand: Recent Evidence from Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      Takao Goto
    • Organizer
      EDC Research Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Leeds(UK)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 現代交通問題考2015

    • Author(s)
      衛藤卓也監修他
    • Total Pages
      292
    • Publisher
      成山堂書店
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2020-01-20  

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