Study on molecular mechanism for telomere shortening induced by stress exposure on schizophrenia
Project/Area Number |
26870878
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
General pharmacology
Neurochemistry/Neuropharmacology
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Research Institution | Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science |
Principal Investigator |
TORIUMI Kazuya 公益財団法人東京都医学総合研究所, 精神行動医学研究分野, 主任研究員 (10549421)
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Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
|
Keywords | テロメア / 統合失調症 / 抗精神病薬 / 神経新生 / 海馬 / ストレス |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
First, we found that leukocyte telomere length in Japanese patients with schizophrenia was shorter than that in healthy subjects. Second, we recognized that subchronic treatment of second-generation antipsychotics such as Risperidone (RIS), but not first-generation antipsychotics, elevated brain-derived neurotrophic factor level via 5-HT2A antagonism and increased telomerase (TERT) expression in the hippocampus. Finally, RIS improved the telomere shortening in a telomerase activity-dependent manner, the impairment of adult neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus, and some behavioral deficits shown in the mice exposed social isolation rearing stress. These findings suggested that the therapeutic effects of RIS might be mediated by telomerase activation, probably via the enhanced neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus. Furthermore, decrease of telomerase activity might be related to negative symptom, cognitive impairment, and prepulse inhibition deficits, but not positive symptom.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(39 results)
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[Journal Article] Pyridoxamine, A Novel Treatment For Schizophrenia With Enhanced Carbonyl Stress.2018
Author(s)
Itokawa M, Miyashita M, Arai M, Dan T, Takahashi K, Tokunaga T, Ishimoto K, Toriumi K, Ichikawa T, Horiuchi Y, Kobori A, Usami S, Yoshikawa T, Amano N, Washizuka S, Okazaki Y, Miyata T.
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Journal Title
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci.
Volume: 72(1)
Issue: 1
Pages: 35-44
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Protein kinase C δ gene depletion protects against methamphetamine-induced impairments in recognition memory and ERK1/2 signaling via up-regulation of glutathione peroxidase-1 gene.2018
Author(s)
Tran TV, Shin EJ, Nguyen LTL, Lee Y, Kim DJ, Jeong JH, Jang CG, Nah SY, Toriumi K, Nabeshima T, Yamada K, Kim HC.
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Journal Title
Mol Neurobiol
Volume: 印刷中
Pages: 4136-4159
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Foxp1 in forebrain pyramidal neurons controls gene expression required for spatial learning and synaptic plasticity.2017
Author(s)
Araujo DJ, Toriumi K, Escamilla C, Kulkarni A, Anderson A, Harper M, Usui N, Ellegood J, Lerch J, Birnbaum S, Tucker H, Powell C, Konopka G.
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Journal Title
J Neurosci
Volume: 2017
Issue: 45
Pages: 10917-10931
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Protective potential of the glutathione peroxidase-1 gene in abnormal behaviors induced by phencyclidine in mice.2016
Author(s)
Tran TV, Shin EJ, Jeong JH, Lee JW, Lee Y, Jang CG, Nah SY, Lei XG, Toriumi K, Yamada K, Nabeshima T, Kim HC.
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Journal Title
Mol Neurobiol.
Volume: -
Issue: 9
Pages: 7042-7062
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] The regulation of soluble receptor for AGEs contributes to carbonyl stress in schizophrenia.2016
Author(s)
Miyashita M, Watanabe T, Ichikawa T, Toriumi K, Horiuchi Y, Kobori A, Kushima I, Hashimoto R, Fukumoto M, Koike S, Ujike H, Arinami T, Tatebayashi Y, Kasai K, Takeda M, Ozaki N, Okazaki Y, Yoshikawa T, Amano N, Washizuka S, Yamamoto H, Miyata T, Itokawa M, Yamamoto Y, Arai M.
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Journal Title
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Volume: 479(3)
Issue: 3
Pages: 447-452
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Prenatal Nicotine Exposure Impairs the Proliferation of Neuronal Progenitors, Leading to Fewer Glutamatergic Neurons in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.2016
Author(s)
Aoyama Y, Toriumi K, Mouri A, Hattori T, Ueda E, Shimato A, Sakakibara N, Soh Y, Mamiya T, Nagai T, Kim HC, Hiramatsu M, Nabeshima T, Yamada K.
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Journal Title
Neuropsychopharmacology
Volume: 41(2)
Issue: 2
Pages: 578-89
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Deletion of SHATI/NAT8L decreases the N-acetylaspartate content in the brain and induces behavioral deficits, which can be ameliorated by administering N-acetylaspartate.2015
Author(s)
Toriumi K, Mamiya T, Song Z, Honjo T, Watanabe H, Tanaka J, Kondo M, Mouri A, Kim HC, Nitta A, Fukushima T, Nabeshima T.
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Journal Title
Eur Neuropsychopharmacol.
Volume: 25(11)
Issue: 11
Pages: 2108-17
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] High-dose pyridoxamine add-on treatement for schizophrenia with enhanced carbonyl stress.2016
Author(s)
Miyashita M, Arai M, Toriumi K, Ichikawa T, Horiuchi Y, Kobori A, Takahashi K, Tokunaga T, Ishimoto K, Yuzawa H, Usami S, Yoshikawa T, Okazaki Y, Washizuka S, Amano N, Takizawa S, Miyata T, Itokawa M.
Organizer
Neuroscience 2016
Place of Presentation
San Diego Convention Center(USA)
Year and Date
2016-11-12
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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