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Statistical modeling of the gene function and the drug response by single cell phenomics in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26882019
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Chemical biology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

OHNUKI Shinsuke  東京大学, 新領域創成科学研究科, 特任研究員 (80739756)

Project Period (FY) 2014-08-29 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords出芽酵母 / 一般化線形モデル / 細胞形態 / CalMorph / 表現型解析 / 多様性 / 交絡因子 / ハイコンテントイメージング / 相互作用
Outline of Final Research Achievements

More than 500 traits of the cell morphology quantified by image processing program CalMorph provide rich information of the cell, enabling us to predict the gene functions and the intracellular targets of drugs. In order to develop statistical models enabling us to analyze the complicated interactions among effects of drug treatments and gene disruptions, a generalized linear model was introduced into the phenotypic analysis of the cell morphology. Confounding factors affecting the cell morphology were identified and those effects were reduced by the linear model, enabling us to increase the statistical power to detect the interactions. By incorporating an interaction term into the linear models, the synergistic effects of drug-drug interaction or gene-drug interaction on the cell were successfully detected, supporting the feasibility of the analysis for the complicated interactions among the gene functions and the drug effects.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Profiling of the effects of antifungal agents on yeast cells based on morphometric analysis.2015

    • Author(s)
      Gebre AA, Okada H, Kim C, Kubo K, Ohnuki S, Ohya Y.
    • Journal Title

      FEMS Yeast Res.

      Volume: 15 Issue: 5 Pages: fov040-fov040

    • DOI

      10.1093/femsyr/fov040

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Quantification of Cell, Actin, and Nuclear DNA Morphology with High-Throughput Microscopy and CalMorph.2015

    • Author(s)
      Okada H, Ohnuki S, Ohya Y.
    • Journal Title

      Cold Spring Harb Protoc.

      Volume: 2015 (4) Issue: 4 Pages: 408-412

    • DOI

      10.1101/pdb.prot078667

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Unveiling nonessential gene deletions that confer significant morphological phenotypes beyond natural yeast strains2014

    • Author(s)
      Yang M, Ohnuki S, Ohya Y
    • Journal Title

      BMC Genomics

      Volume: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 932-932

    • DOI

      10.1186/1471-2164-15-932

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 一般化線形モデルを使った自然界には存在しない形態を持つ出芽酵母の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      大貫慎輔、楊明、大矢禎一
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド(神戸)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Application of Generalized Linear Model to Reveal Nonessential Genes of Deletion Mutants with Significant Morphological Phenotypes beyond Natural Yeast Strains2015

    • Author(s)
      Shinsuke Ohnuki, Ming Yang, Yoshikazu Ohya
    • Organizer
      27th International conference on yeast genetics and molecular biology
    • Place of Presentation
      Trentino (Italy)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 一般化線形モデルを使った自然界には存在しない形態を持つ出芽酵母の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      大貫慎輔、楊明、大矢禎一
    • Organizer
      酵母遺伝学フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学(広島)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 出芽酵母必須遺伝子の半数以上はヘテロ破壊によりハプロ不全性を示す2014

    • Author(s)
      大貫 慎輔、大矢 禎一
    • Organizer
      日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-09-09   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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