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Telomerase mediated DNA repair

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26890001
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Medical genome science
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

Onozawa Masahiro  北海道大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (70455632)

Research Collaborator APLAN Peter  NIH/NCI, Genetics branch, Senior investigator
MIYASHITA Naohiro  
Project Period (FY) 2014-08-29 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsテロメラーゼ / DNA損傷 / DNA修復 / 遺伝多型 / CRISPR / テロメア / 鋳型配列挿入多型
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Telomerase has various biological functions other than elongation of telomere repeat at chromosomal end. Although previous study suspected that telomerase play role for DNA repair mechanisms, there was no direct evidence. In this study, we showed induced DNA double strand breaks could be repaired by insertion of telomere repeat (TTAGGG)n in cell line. We also revealed that telomere repeat insertion is one of the human genome polymorphisms. Interstitial telomeric sequences are considered to be trace of DNA break repair events, and this mechanisms were evolutionally conserved mechanisms to repair DNA breakage.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Landscape of Insertion Polymorphisms in the Human Genome2015

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Onozawa, Liat Goldberg, and Peter D. Aplan
    • Journal Title

      Genome Biol Evol

      Volume: 7(4) Issue: 4 Pages: 960-968

    • DOI

      10.1093/gbe/evv043

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Deletion polymorphisms in the human genome2015

    • Author(s)
      小野澤真弘, Peter Aplan, 豊嶋崇徳
    • Organizer
      第60回日本人類遺伝学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      京王プラザホテル(東京都、新宿区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新たなヒト遺伝子多型 鋳型配列挿入多型(TSIPs: templated sequence insertion polymorphisms)2014

    • Author(s)
      小野澤真弘、豊嶋崇徳、Peter Aplan
    • Organizer
      第59回日本人類遺伝学会 第21回日本遺伝子診療学会 合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      タワーホール船堀(東京都江戸川区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-09-09   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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