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The Basic Study on the Transition of Chinese Governmental System from Pre-Modern Age to Modern Age

Research Project

Project/Area Number 59450041
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Asian history
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

HAZAMA Naoki  The Research Institute for Humanistic Studies, Kyoto University, 人文科学研究所, 教授 (40066410)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) INOUE Susumu  do., 人文科学研究所, 助手 (40168448)
EDA Kenji  do., 人文科学研究所, 助手 (80176768)
UMEHARA Kaoru  do., 人文科学研究所, 教授 (00027541)
TAKEUCHI Minoru  The Research Institute for Humanistic Studies, Kyoto University, 人文科学研究所, 教授 (80027557)
ONO Kazuko  Department of Humanistic Studies, Mie University, 人文学部, 教授 (70027530)
Project Period (FY) 1984 – 1986
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1986)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1985: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 1984: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000)
KeywordsEmperor Yong-zheng's Instructions in Red / the memorial to the throne / monarchal despotism / Beiyang Military Clique / Mitsudainikki / informations of miritary attaches to a legation and consulates / 外交文書
Research Abstract

In this research, we study the fundamental research about the characteristic of the Chinese governmental system of pre-modern and modern ages, especially those continuity and discontinuity. Model of the latter is miritary power's period, and the former is Yong-zheng period in Qing Dynasty.
One of the results is roughly as follows.
1. The results in the field of pre-modern age: Yong-zheng period was the finished age in the long Chinese despotic history. For the perfection of monarchal despotism, it was the most important that the emperor personally approved the materials to the throne of subjects by red brush. So " Emperor Yong-zheng's Instruction in Red" <Yousei Shuhi Ronshi> is the best material to elucidate the governmental system. In 1949, prof. I.Miyazaki and T.Abe began to compile the index cards of it. We, under the lesdership of prof. K.Ono completed the index included 120 thousands cards, by help of Grant-in-aid for Scientific Research. We added an appendix ( Comparison list of t … More he Japanese syllabary, Pin-yin <Heion> and Si-jiao-hao-ma <Shikaku> Goba) to that index for the foreign users. The Research Institute for Humanistic Studies of Kyoto University sent the copies to the Institute for Qing History (Beijing) and National Palace Museum (Tai-pei),etc.
2. The results in the field of modern age: Miritary despotism was the characteristics of the modern Chinese governmental system. That was not only the metamorphosis of monarchal despotism, but also the result of imperialism's invasion. In order to elucidate those complexities, we extensibly collected the important materials. Accordingly, we made an effort to collect the first-hand materials of Bei-yang miritary clieque in China and those of Japan, U.S. and Great Britain. We compiled the catalogues of Great Britain's F.O.371 Archives (General Correspondence,Political, 1926) and Archieves of Japanese War Office, Informations of China (chiefly informations of miritary attaches to legation and consulates, in Mitsudai-nikki, <MitsuDai Nikki> (1923 -1926).
3. Standing on those fundamental researches, we have held the sectional and general meetings. The articles and books of the members are already reflected in some results of those researches. Less

Report

(1 results)
  • 1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] 古屋哲夫: 日本領事報告の研究. 43-70 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 古屋哲夫: 日本領事報告の研究. 478-530 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山本有造: 日本領事報告の研究. 307-338 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 江田憲治,金冲乃著訳: 孫中山研究日中学術討論会報告書. 49-54 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小野和子: 東洋史研究. 45-3. 145-149 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 堀川哲男: 孫中山研究日中学術討論会報告集. 129-136 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 堀川哲男,姜義華著訳: 孫中山研究日中国際学術討論会報告集. 69-84 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 梅原郁: "名公書判清明集" 同朋舎, 410 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HAZAMA Naoki: "On the Papers of Foreign Scholar in Wuhan Symposium" Toa. 203. 72-83 (1984)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HAZAMA Naoki: "Recent Research of May 4th Movement in Japan" Monthly Review of Chinese Research. 452. 23-28 (1985)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HAZAMA Naoki: "Despotism and Democracy in the Thought of Sun Yat-sen" Journal of Oriental Studies. 58. 327-354 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] FURUYA Tetsuo: "Consul System and Consul Reports" Study of Japanese Consul Reports. 43-70 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] FURUYA Tetsuo: "The list of Japanese Consul and Conslate" Study of Japanese Consul Reports. 478-530 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] YAMAMOTO Yuzo: "The Circulation of Silver Yen in the Straits Settlements of England and its End" Study of Japanese Consul Reports. 307-338 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] EDA Kenji: "Sun Yat-sen and State Situation of China (translation, written by Jin Zhongji)" Collected Papers of the Japan-China Academic Symposium on Sun Yat-sen. 49-54

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] INOUE Susumu: "The Scholarship of the Fu-she" The Journal of Oriental Researches. 44-2. 40-70 (1985)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ONO Kazuko: "The World of " Jinghuayuan "" Siso. 721. 40-55 (1984)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ONO Kazuko: "Shanxi Merchants and Zhang Juzheng" Journal of Oriental Studies. 58. 555-592 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ONO Kazuko: "On the Manuscript of the Index of "Emperor Yong-zheng's Instructions in Red"" The Journal of Oriental Research. 45-3. 145-149 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HORIKAWA Tetsuo: "Sun Yat-sen and 1911 Revolution" Collected Papers of the Japan-China Academic Symposium on Sun Yat-sen. 129-136 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HORIKAWA Tetsuo: "The Thought of Sun Yat-sen on Freedom and Equality ( translation, written by Jiang Yihua )" Collected Papers of the Japan-China Academic Symposium on Sun Yat-sen. 69-84 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HAZAMA Naoki: Kazankai. The New Trend of Chinese Historical Research, 286 (1985)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TAKEUCHI Minoru: Dohosha. The Official Life of Zhou Shuyen, 186 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] FURUYA Tetsuo: Yoshikawakobunkan. The History of Japan-China War, 505 (1984)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] UMEHARA Kaoru: Dohosha. Meiko-shohan Seimeishu, 410 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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