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Age-related changes of the immune functions;Proliferative and differetiative activities of B and T lymphocytes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 60480202
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 内科学一般
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

KISHIMOTO Susumu  Faculty of Medicine,Osaka University, 医学部, 教授 (60028420)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIZAKI Kazuyuki  The same as above, 医学部, 助手 (90144485)
HARA Hideki  The same as above, 医学部附属病院, 医員 (10211492)
NEGORO Shigeru  Faculty of Medicine,Osaka University, 医学部, 講師 (30172753)
五十嵐 敢  大阪大学, 医学部, 助手 (80151257)
Project Period (FY) 1985 – 1987
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1987)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 1985: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
KeywordsAgeing / Aged / T cells / B cells / Proliferation / Differentiation / ルーマレセプター / B細胞分化因子 / 免疫機能の変化 / T細胞サブセット / 分裂能 / イオノマイシン / PMA / IL-2レセプター / 免疫ロゼット法 / Tac抗原
Research Abstract

Cytokinetic analyses for the proliferative response of T cells were done with use of colchicine to clarify the mechanisms of declined proliferation of T cells from the aged persons.The decreased ability to repeat replication was thought to responsible to the declined proliferation of aged T cells. The number of IL-2 binding sites was decreased on T cells from the aged. Decrement of the number of high affinity IL-2 binding sites was more pronounced than that of low affinity ones.The response of Tac-positive T cells to recombinant IL-2 was also decreased in T cells from the aged.We examined the proliferative capacity of CD4 positive T cells and CD8 positive T cells.CD8 positive T cells showed significantly lower response to combined stimulation of phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate and ionomycin.
Increased production of B cell differentiation factor.whereas decreased production of IL-2,was first reported in our paper.
Proliferative capacity of B cells from the aged and the young were examined to find the declined proliferation of B cells from the aged.Cytokinetic analyses disclosed the decreased ability of B cells from the aged to repeat replication.Differentiative activity of B cells in response to given amount of B cell differentiation factor was determined to find increased activities among B cells drom the aged.It was not unreasonale to think that decreased proliferative capacity was compensated by increased production of B cell differentiation factor and increased activity of B cells to differentiate in response to the factor.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1986 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All Other

All Publications (19 results)

  • [Publications] S. Negoro: Mech. Agcing and Dev.36. 223-241 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Hara: Mech. Ageing and Dev.38. 245-258 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S. Negoro: Mech. Agcing and Dev.39. 263-279 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S. Negoro: Jpn. J. Geriat. 24. 93-99 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Deguchi: Mech. Ageing and Dev.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Hava: Submitted to Mech. Ageing and Dev.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Negoro: "Mechanism of age-related decline in antigen-specific T cell proliferative response:IL-2 receptor expression and recombinant IL-2 induced proliferative response of purified Tac positive T cells." Mech.Ageing Dev.36. 223-241 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hara: "Age-associated changes in proliferative and differentiative response of human B cells and production of T cell-derived factors regulating B cell functions." Mech.Ageing Dev.38. 245-258 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Negoro: "Age-related changes of the function of T cell subsets:Predominant defect of the proliferative response in CD8 positive T cell subset in aged persons." Mech.Ageing Dev.39. 263-279 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Negoro: "Age-related functional and proportional changes in human lymphocytes: Clinical significance as indicators for immunosenescence." Jpn.J.Geriat.24. 93-99 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Deguchi: "Age-related changes of proliferative response,kinetics of expression of protooncogenes after the mitogenic stimulation and methylation level of the protooncogene in purified human lymphocyte subsets." Mech.Ageing Dev.in press.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hara: "Age related changes of expression ofIL-2 receptor subunits and kinetics of IL-2 internalization in T cells after mitogenic stimulation." submitted.to Mech.Ageing Dev.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Negoro et.al.: Mech.Aging and Dev.36. 223-241 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hara,S.Negoro et.al.: Mech.Aging and Dev.

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Negro et.al: Mech.Aging and Dev.

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Negoro et.al.: Jpn.J.Geriat.

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 根来茂他: 生体防御(Host Defense). 3. 257-266 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 根来茂 他: 老人科診療. 7. 120-125 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 岸本進,根来茂: "最新の人工臓器技術と今後の展望 人工免疫系" アイピーシー,

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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