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Structural and functional development of chloroplasts in coniferous seedlings

Research Project

Project/Area Number 60540435
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 植物生理学
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

OKU Tatsuo  Kyushu Univ. Professor, 農学部, 教授 (70038256)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIDA Mizuki  Kyushu Univ. Assistant Professor, 農学部, 助手 (10038284)
小林 善親  九州大学, 農学部, 助教授 (90087594)
Project Period (FY) 1985 – 1987
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1987)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥100,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥100,000)
Fiscal Year 1985: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
KeywordsPhotosyntheses / Chloroplast development / Chlorophyll biosynthesis / トウヒ(piceaabies) / 針葉樹
Research Abstract

Plastids in conifers and angiosperms grown without light have different pigment composition. Angiosperm etioplasts have prothylakoids lacking chlorophyll, while coniferous etiochloroplasts synthesize chlorophyll and undergo only limited development. Their thylakoids are slightly stacked and show photosynthetic activities. The present study deals with the photoconversion of protochlorophyllide, the formation of chlorophyll-protein complexes and stepwise development of photosystem II upon illumination of dark-grown seedlings of Picea abies. We conclude from the results that insuficiency of stacking of thylakoids limits chloroplast development in the dark and light-induced development of chloroplasts is closely associated with the synthesis of new photosynthetic units and the magnification of photosystem I and II units.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1986 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All Other

All Publications (8 results)

  • [Publications] H.Kukidome;Y.Kobayashi and T.Oku: J.Fac.Agr.Kyushu Univ.30. 267-274 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Kukidome: "Properties of photosystem II particles prepared from chloroplasts of spruce seedlings" J.Fac.Agr.Kyushu Univ.30. 267-274 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Kobayashi: "Modulation of chlorophyll-protein complexes in spruce chloroplasts iduced by dark to light transition"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Kawabata: "Dark biosynthesis of photoconvertible protochlorophyllide and chlorophylls in seedlings of Picea abies"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiromi Kukidome;Yoshichika Kobayashi;Tatsuo Oku: J.Fac.Agr.Kyushu Univ.30. 267-274 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshio Kawabata;Yoshichika Kobayashi;Tatsuo Oku: Botanical Magazine. (1987)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiromi Kukidome;Yoshichika Kobayashi;Tatsuo Oku: Plant and Cell Physiology. (1987)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大政,井上,近藤 編: "植物の計測と診断 葉緑体の調製と光合成活性の計測" 朝倉書店, (1987)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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