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Effects of Vehicular Loading on Seismic Load of Highway Bridges

Research Project

Project/Area Number 60550322
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 土木構造
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

KAMEDA Hiroyuki  Professor, DPRI, Kyoto University, 工学部, 助教授 (80025949)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IEMURA Hirokazu  Associate Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Kyoto University, 工学部, 助教授 (10026362)
SUGITO Masata  Instructor, School of Civil Engineering, Kyoto University, 工学部, 助手 (60115863)
GOTO Hisao  Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Kyoto University, 工学部, 教授 (00025793)
Project Period (FY) 1985 – 1986
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1986)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1985: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Keywordsseismic design / seismic load / load combination / bridge design / 動的解析
Research Abstract

Dynamic seismic analysis of bridge-vehicle system was performed, from which the dynamic effects of vehicle loading on seismic load of highway bridges were studied. Major conclusions derived from this study are as follows.
(1) Dynamic models of a bridge-vehicle system has been developed. On the basis of eigen-analysis and frequency-response analysis, the existence of "resonance modes" and "dynamic reduction modes" has been made clear. The former are cases where the vehicle loading tend to increase the seismic load of bridges, and the latter, vise-versa.
(2) From the time history analysis of seismic response of bridge-vehicle system, details of the physical process have been clarified regarding the development of the resonance modes or the vibration reduction modes.
(3) Maximum values of major response quantities (displacement, angle of rotation, bending moment, and shearing force) have been obtained, and their characteristics were discussed with emphasis on the effects of vehicle loading relative to the seismic response of bridge alone.
(4) Amplification/reduction effects of vehicle loading on seismic loads of highway bridges have been discussed quantitatively, and simple physical parameters have been proposed as descriptors of these effects.

Report

(1 results)
  • 1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All Other

All Publications (4 results)

  • [Publications] 林泰三: 土木学会第41回年次学術講演会講演概要集. 975-976 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 林泰三: 京大耐震研究報告. No.87-1. (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HAYASHI, Taizo: "Analysis of Seismic Loads on Highway Bridges with Consideration on Dynamic Effects of Vehicle Surcharge" Proc. of Annual Convention, JSCE. No. 41. 975-976 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] HAYASHI, Taizo: "Dynamic Effects of Vehicle Loading on Seismic Load of Highway Bridges" Kyoto University, Earthquake Engineering Research Report. 87-1. (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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