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Methods for Determining Migration Properties of Point Defects in Metal Oxides

Research Project

Project/Area Number 60550461
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Physical properties of metals
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

KINOSHITA Chiken  Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University (Associate Professor), 工学部, 助教授 (50037917)

Project Period (FY) 1985 – 1986
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1986)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1985: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
KeywordsMetal Oxide / Vacancy / Interstitial / Migration Energy / MgO; <Al_2> <O_3> ; Mg <Al_2> <O_4> / 照射欠陥 / 超高圧電子顕微鏡
Research Abstract

The objective of the project is to find out methods for determining migration properties of point defects in metal oxides through observations of defect aggregations during irradiation in a high voltage electron microscope. Results have been obtained on dislocation loop kinetics and migration energies of point defects in MgO, <Al_2> <O_3> and Mg <Al_2> <O_4> , and they are summerized as follows:
1. The volume density <C_L> and the diameter D of loops in MgO are shown for MgO as a function of the electron flux <phi> , irradiation time t and irradiation temperature T by <C_L> <proportion> <phi^(1/2)> <t^theta> /( <M_I> ) <^(1/2)> and D <proportion> <t^(1/3)> for T<900K and by D <phi^(1/2)> <M_U> for T>900K, where <M_I> and <M_U> are respectively the mobility of interstitials and vacancies. The experimental results on <C_L> and D give the migration energies of the siower interstitial and vacancy as 0.05 eV and 2.0 eV, respectively.
2. The dependence of <C_L> and D on <phi> and t for <Al_2> <O_3> containing holes is expressed by <C_L> <proportion> <phi^2> t/ <M_I> <Cu_O^2> and D <phi> t/ <Cu_O> , where <Cv_O> is the concentration of holes, yielding migration energy of interstitials as 0.76 eV.
3. No loop is detected in chemically polished Mg <Al_2> <O_4> irradiated by 1 MeV electrons at 100-1000K. Mg <Al_2> <O_4> irradiated by 6 keV <Ar^+> ions, on the other hand, shows tinny loops, which are 1/6<111> interstitial type in character and are not stable under 1 MeV electron irradiation. A study on the mechanism of the dislocation loop behavior for Mg <Al_2> <O_4> is under the progress.

Report

(1 results)
  • 1986 Final Research Report Summary

Research Products

(7 results)

All Other

All Publications

  • [Publications] Chiken KINOSITA: Advances in Ceramics. 10. 490-505

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Chiken KINOSHITA: J.Electron Microscopy. 34. 299-310 (1985)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Chiken KINOSHITA: Proc.of Int.Symp.on Behavior of Lattice Imperfections in Materials. 213-218 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 木下智見: 日本原子力学会誌. 28. 1009-1014 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C. Kinoshita: "Migration Energies of Interstitials and Vacancies in MgO" Advances in Ceramics. 10. 490-505 (1985)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C. Kinoshita: "Electron Irradiation-Induced Transformations in Alloys and Ceramics" J. Electron Microscopy. 34. 299-310 (1985)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C. Kinoshita: "Dislocation Loop Kinetics and Phase Transformation in Alloys and Ceramics during Electron Irradiation" Proc. of Int. Symp. on Behavior of Lattice Imperfections in Materials. 213-218 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 1987-03-30   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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