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Synthetis studies on biologically active unsaturated lactones of microbial origin.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 60560125
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 製造化学・食品
Research InstitutionTOHOKU UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

YAMASHITA Kyohei  Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, Tohoku University, 農学部, 教授 (90005570)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUGIYAMA Takeyoshi  Research Associate, Faculty of Agriculture, Tohoku University, 農学部, 助手 (10125586)
TANAKA Akira  Research Associate, Faculty of Agriculture, Tohoku University, 農学部, 助手 (70005651)
Project Period (FY) 1985 – 1986
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1986)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1985: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsOrganic synthesis / Biologically active substances / Unsaturated lactones / Microbial metabolites / Pyrenolide B / Osmundalactone / Phomalactone / Asperlin
Research Abstract

1. Syntheses of pyrenolides: Pyrenolides are a series of biologically active decanolides produced by Pyrenophora teres. We synthesized pyrenolide B from 2-methylcyclononanone via decan-9-olide (phoracantholide) and established a new synthetic route to decanolide skeleton.
2. Syntheses of asperlin and related natural products.
(1) Synthesis of (-)-osmundalactone: there are many biologically active 6-substituted 5,6-dihydro-5-hydroxy (or acyloxy)-2H-pyran-2-ones in nature. To establish a synthetic route to optically active pyranones, (-)-osmundalactone, the simplest natural analog, was synthesized from 3-triethylsiloxy-1-propyne and (S)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl benzoate, which was derived from 2,3-O-cyclohexylidene-D-glyceraldehyde.
(2) Syntheses of natural (+)-phomalactone and its isomers : Phomalactone, isolated from Nigerospora sp., was firstly synthesized by a similar strategy as above. (E,S)-2-Benzoyloxy-3-pentenal was reacted with 1-lithoi-3-triethyl-siloxy-1-propynr. After several steps including protection, deprotection, partial hydrogenation, oxidative lactonization and deprotection, (+)-phomalactone and its diastereomer were obtained.
(3) Synthesis of (+)-asperlin and its isomer : Acetylation of (+)-phomalactone followed by oxidation afforded (+)-asperlin and (1'R,2'S)-isomer.

Report

(1 results)
  • 1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] 村山,哲也: Agricultural and Biological Chemistry. 50. 1923-1924 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 村山,哲也: Agricultural and Biological Chemistry. 50. 2347-2351 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 田中,陽光: Agricultural and Biological Chemistry.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] MURAYAMA, Tetsuya: "Total synthesis of natural (+)-phomalactone, (+)-acetylphomalactone, (+)-asperlin and their isomers." Agricultural and Biological Chemistry. 50. 1923-1924 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] MURAYAMA, Tetsuya: "Synthesis of natural (-)-osmundalactone and its epimer." Agricultural and Biological Chemistry. 50. 2347-2351 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TANAKA, Akira: "Synthesis of pyrenolide B." Agricultural and Biological Chemistry.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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