Effects of oxidizing bleaching agent on degradation and decolorization of textile products
Project/Area Number |
60580071
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
家政学
|
Research Institution | Fukuoka Womens University |
Principal Investigator |
IMABAYASHI Yuko Fukuoka Womens University Faculty of Home Economics assistant professor, 家政学部, 助教授 (30071799)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1985 – 1986
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1986)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1985: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
|
Keywords | oxidizing bleaching agent / metalyzed dye / degradation / decoloration / decomposition rate / amino acid surfactant / derived amino acid / tannic acid |
Research Abstract |
Effect of oxidizing bleaching agent on the degradation and decoloring of fabric dyed with metalyzed dye in bleaching process was investigate.The trouble is cause by accelelating of decomposition rate of bleaching agentin aqueous solution.The cause of that was cleared that a metal in the fabric ,especially a copper,catalyzes the bleaching agent. In this study it was cleared that EDTANa -Mg,tannic acid and amino acid surfactant derived from amino acid had a remarkable resisting effect of the degradation and decoloring of dyed fabric in bleaching agent. Pretreating with tannic acid , adding EDTANa-Mg or amino aid surfactant to bleaching solution prevented this trouble.And also decomposition rate of bleaching agent was depressed by these materials. It was assumed that a metal chelated with the dye in the fabric was not pulled out by these materials. the effect of that was due to an interaction betweeen the metal and these materials, respectively. Based on the spectroscopic measurements, EDTANa-Mg,tannic acid and amino acid is complexes with a copper in the dyed fabric, respectively. Anionic acid surfactant,such as amino acid surfactant,is widely used as detergent in home laundry.It can be applied to bleach the dyed fabric in order to protect the trouble in bleaching process.I think,, threfore, amino acid surfactant is the best materials for practical use.
|
Report
(1 results)
Research Products
(11 results)