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Measurement of Coupling Coefficient by Variance-to-Mean Ratio Method, and Investigation of Its Space-Dependence

Research Project

Project/Area Number 60580176
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Nuclear engineering
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

YAMANE Yoshihiro  Nagoya University, Faculty of Engineering, 工学部, 助手 (60115649)

Project Period (FY) 1985 – 1986
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1986)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000)
Fiscal Year 1985: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
KeywordsCriticality safety / Interference effect / Coupling coefficient / Argonout-type / Kinki University reactor / Variance-to-mean ratio / データレコーダ / 不感時間
Research Abstract

In the management of criticality safety, an important problem is to evaluate the effect of neutron interference between nuclear fuel units. As a measure of this effect, I have proposed to use the coupling coefficient representing the strength of coupling between cores in a coupled-core reactor.
In this study, the variance-to-mean ratio method was employed, and its availability was investigated with the use of the Argonout-type coupled-core reactor at Kinki University Atomic Energy Research Institute.
The following results were obtained through this study.
1. The dead-time of a measuring system plays an important role in data processing. Then, the new formula taking account of the effect of dead-time was derived, and its validity was confirmed.
2. The data acquisition technique with a data-recoder was employed. Then, it was found that the sampling points more than 40,000 were required in order to get good statistics. But, in spite of this technique, it was difficult to obtain the sufficient sampling points within practical acquisition time at large gate width.
3. The coupling coefficient measured was 1.99+0.53 dollars, and it agreed with the calculational value of 2.33 dollars within the experimental error, which was evaluated by two-dimensional, two-energy group diffusion theory.

Report

(1 results)
  • 1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All Other

All Publications (2 results)

  • [Publications] 仁科浩二郎: 近畿大学原子炉共同利用研究経過報告書昭和60年度大阪大学工学部. 58-62 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kojiro Nishina: "Measurement of Coupling Coefficient by Variance-to-Mean Ratio Method" Report of Activities under Visiting Research Program of Kinki University Atomic Energy Research Institute, 1985, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University.58-62 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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