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Developement of Radiation Resistance Materials

Research Project

Project/Area Number 60880023
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Nuclear engineering
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

KAWAMURA Kazutaka  Prof. Research Laboratory for Nuclear Reactors, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 原子炉工学研究所, 教授 (80016865)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKAGI Ryuzo  Assoc. Prof. Research Lab. for Nucl. Reactors, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 原子炉工学研究所, 助教授 (90108233)
Project Period (FY) 1985 – 1986
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1986)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1985: ¥4,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000)
KeywordsRadiation Resistance Material / Amorphous Metals / First Wall / Cladding Material / Charged Particle / Neutron / Gamma Ray / Proton Beam / 14 MeV Neutron / RTNS-II / Van de Graaf Accelerator / 耐放射線性 / ランダムな構造 / ローラースクイズ / 照射実験 / プロトンイオン / 広角X線散乱 / 小角X線散乱 / 短範囲 / 中範囲 / 計算機コード / 動径分布曲線
Research Abstract

Some promising applications, such as radiation resistance materials, are forcused on newly appeared materials---amorphous metals. One of possible applications considered is a cladding material on the first wall of fusion reactor which is suffered from heavy irradiations of charged particles, neutron, and gamma ray. The reason why the amorphous metals have a radiation resistance is due to the fact that the amorphous metals with random packing structure of atoms still keep the random packing structure after the irradiation. The work was initiated in the hope that the better understanding of structural stabilities under irradiation will useful in the application of amorphous metals to caldding materials.
The amorphous <Pd_(80)> <Si_(20)> alloy was obtained from the liquid state by the roller sqeeze method. The specimens were irradiated with either a 3 MeV <H^+> ion beam from the Van de Graaf accelerator of T.I.T. with total dose of 2.5x <10^(17)> p/ <cm^2> (0.049 dpa) at -150゜C or a 14 MeV fusion neutron from the RTNS-II (Rotating Target Neutron Source) of LLNL in US with total dose of 6.8 <-!+> <10^(17)> n/ <cm^2> at room temperature. The irradiated and unirradiated specimens were analyzed by both the Wide Angle X-ray Scattering (WAXA) method and the Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) method at room temperature. It is shown that the scattering intensities in wide angle region for irradiated specimen are almost identical to that for unirradiated specimen while the scattering intensities in small angle region for irradiated specimen are larger than that for unirradiated specimen, indicating that the irradiation gives rise to a density fluctuation in the specimen with a characteristic length of about 20 A.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1985 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All Other

All Publications (5 results)

  • [Publications] Kazutaka KAWAMURA: Journal of Nuclear Materials. 137. 179-180 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazutaka KAWAMURA: Progress Report 1984-1985 Nuclear Science Group,Tokyo Institute of Technology. 1. 116-120 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazutaka KAWAMURA: "Diffusion Coefficient of Hydrogen Isotopes through Amorphous <Pd_(80)> <Si_(20)> Metal." Journal of Nuclear Materials. 137. 179-180 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazutaka KAWAMURA: "Radiation Damage on Amorphous Metals. Part 1. Calculations of Stopping Power and the Profile of Energy Deposition." Progress Report 1984-1985 Nuclear Science Group, Tokyo Institute of Technology. 1. 116-120 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1986 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.of Nuclear Mat.137-1. (1986)

    • Related Report
      1985 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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