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Historical Research on the Cultural-friction among the Ethnic Groups and its Unification in Indonesia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 61450051
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Asian history
Research InstitutionHIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

IMANAGA Sieji  Hiroshima University, Faculty of Letters, 文学部, 教授 (60033502)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) UEMURA Yasuo  Hiroshima University, Faculty of Letters, 文学部, 助教授 (40127056)
YAMASHITA Shinji  Hiroshima University, Faculty of Integrated Arts and Sciences, 総合科学部, 助教授 (60117728)
KOBAYASHI Fumio  Hiroshima University, Faculty of Integrated Arts and Sciences, 総合科学部, 教授 (80116582)
Project Period (FY) 1986 – 1987
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1987)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
KeywordsIndonesia / Islam / Toraja / Modernization / Nationalism / Village / Pancasila / 国民文化 / ナショナルアイデンティティー / 慣習法 / エスニックグループ / 都市化 / 民衆 / 分割統治
Research Abstract

In this project the soial-cultral bases of the unity of the Indonesian Republic was investigated. From the study of Islam the important role of Sufism in its infiltration into Indonesian society and its mixture with the regional laws was historically pointed out. These situations have basically unchanged until now notwithstanding the regormists movements as Muhammadiyah. The aboriginal elements have also remained in the case of Christianization in Toraja. Moderization weaken the customary laws and gave Islam national character, but at the same time demolishes the bases of the belief itself. Modernization also made several ethnic groups inhabit together in one city, but each group is unable to be free from the bondage of their original social-cultural traditions. So the modern urban society can be said to be unestablished still now in its real meaning. Among these groups the chinese is peculiarly situated and sometimes becomes the target of urban riot now. We analized the situation of Javanese peasants before the formation of modern Indonesian nationalism, which created the national unity of the present Indonesian Republic. The village community, which was the place of their social life, has lost its function of the people's spiritual unification because of the deterioration produced by the colonial rule. The peasants' anti-colonial revolts in the traditional style have been gradually diminished after the appearance of nationalists-groups, but the latter didn't necessarily take in the peasants' ideology sufficiently. So the peasants felt some foreignness to the latter. After all, both Islam and nationalism left the task of forming the real condition of Indonesian national unity. It is continued to be tried now by the present government through emphasizing of "pancasila" and the project of forming the national culture by organizing regional cultures into its part.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1986 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All Other

All Publications (32 results)

  • [Publications] Seiji Imanaga: Islamic Cultures in Indonesia (Hiroshima Uneversity). 35-52 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 今永清二: 史学研究. 177. 1-26 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小林文男: 月刊状況と主体. 3. (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山下普司: 東南アジア研究. 23-4. 129-148 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山下普司: ライフ・サイエンス. 13-5. 26-29 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinji Yamashita: Eaet Asim Cultural Studies. XXVI. (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinji Yamashita: Indonesian Religion in Transition.(The University of Arizona Prell). 48-70 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 植村泰夫: 広島大学文学部紀要. 46. 103-124 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasuo Uemura: Islamic Cultures in Indonesia(Hiroshima University). 99-125 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 植村泰夫: 東洋史研究. 47-1. (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小林文男: "中国現代史の断章" 谷沢書房, 335 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山下普司: "死の人類学" 弘文堂, 310 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Seiji Imanaga: "Islamization and Sufism in Indonesia" Islamic Cultures in Indonesia (Hiroshima University). 35-52 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Seiji Imanaga: "A Preliminary Study on the Islamization in Java" Review of Historical Studies (hiroshima). 177. 1-26 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fumio Kobayashi: "On the Political Change in China" Jokyo to Shutai (monthly). March. (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinji Yamashita: "Toraja Society in Ujungpandang" Southeast Asian Studies (Kyoto). 23-4. 129-148 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinji Yamashita: "Poverty in the "Walty" and the Wealty in the "Poverty"" Life Science. 13-5. 26-29 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinji Yamashita: "Listening to the Ciry: Popular Music of Contemporary Indonesia" East Asian Cultural Studies. 26. (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinji Yamashita: "The Ma'bugi' Ritual of Sa'dan Toraja" Inconesian Religion in Transition (the University of Arizona Press). 48-70 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasuo Uemura: "A note on the problem of snrinking of the cultivation of sugar plantations in Java at the end of 1910s" The Hiroshima University Studies, Faculty of Letters. 46. 103-124 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasuo Uemura: "Islamic Society in South Selawesi" Islamic Cultures in Indonesia (Hiroshima University). 99-125 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasuo Uemura: "Social Position of Desa-Chiefs in Java and Madoera from the end of 19th century to the beginning of 20th century" The Journal of Oriental Researches (Kyoto). 47-1. (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fumio Kobayashi: Yazawa Shobo. A Glimpse of Contemporary Chinese History, 335 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinji Yamashita: Kobundo. Anthropology of the Death, 310 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Seiji Imanaga: Islamic Cultures in Indonesia(Hiroshima University). 35-52 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小林文男: 月刊状況と主体. 3月号. (1987)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山下晋司: 東南アジア研究. 23-4. 129-148 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山下晋司: ライフ・サイエンス. 13-5. 26-29 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 植村泰夫: 広島大学文学部紀要. (1987)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuo Uemura: Islamic Cultures in Indonesia(Hiroshima University). 99-125 (1987)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小林文男: "中国現代史の断章" 谷沢書房, 335 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山下晋司: "死の人類学" 弘文堂, 310 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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