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Study of Heavy Fermions in Ce - and U-Compounds by Low-Temperature Specific Heat Measurements and Other Techniques

Research Project

Project/Area Number 61460037
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 物性一般(含極低温・固体物性に対する理論)
Research InstitutionHIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

FUJITA Toshizo  Department of Physics, Hiroshima University, 理学部, 教授 (20004369)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SAKURAI Junji  Department of Materials Science, Hiroshima University, 理学部, 助教授 (30033814)
MAENO Yoshiteru  Department of Physics, Hiroshima University, 理学部, 助手 (80181600)
Project Period (FY) 1986 – 1987
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1987)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥4,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000)
KeywordsSpecific heat / Ce-compound / Dense-Kondo effect / 重いフェルミオン系 / セリウム化合物
Research Abstract

Technically, we built a cryostat, which can cover a wide range of temperature from 0.02 K to 80 K, and a measuring system for specific heat in magnetic field up to 6 T. In addition, our measurements were extended to various transport properties including resistivity, thermoelectric power, etc.
Specific heat was measured for a series of dilute-to-dense Kondo compounds Ce_xLa_<1-x>Cu_6. Overall features of magnetic contribution to the low temperature specific heat are quite similar irrespective of Ce-concentration x in Ce_xLa_<1-x>Cu_6. However, we found a profound difference in the low temperature specific heat under magnetic field between the dense and dilute systems, which can be atributed to the coherence of Kondo scattering.
We discovered a new series of compounds CeMIn (M = Pd, Pt, Ni) and measured resistivity, susceptibility and specific heat for all of them. These systems exhibit a wide variety of behavior characteristic of Ce-compounds, including dense Kondo, antiferromagnetism, spin fluctuation and mixed-valent behavior.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1986 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All Other

All Publications (21 results)

  • [Publications] M. Kato: Journal of Physical Society of Japan. 56. 3661-3666 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Satoh: Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 26. 521-522 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Maeno: Japanese Journal of Allied Physics. 26. (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Fujii: Japanese Journal of Allied Physics. 26. (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Satoh: Journal of Science of the Hiroshima Unuiversity Series A. 52-1. (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Kurisu: Journal of Physical Society of Japan. 56. 3240-3247 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J. Sakurai: Journal of Magnetism and Magetic Materials. 63 & 64. 578-580 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Ohyama: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 63 & 64. 581-583 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J. Sakurai: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 70. 381-382 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J. Sakurai: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 70. 383-384 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Kato, K. Satoh, Y. Maeno, Y. Aoki, T. Fujita, Y. Onuki and T. Komatsubara: "Specific Heat fo Dense-Kondo System Ce_xLa_<1-x>Du_6" Journal of Physical Society of Japan. 56. 3661-3666 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Satoh, M. Kato, Y. Maeno, T. Fujita, Y. Onuki and T. Komatsubara: "Concentration Dependence of Specific Heat of Ce_xLa_<1-x>Cu_6" Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 26. 521-522 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Maeno, M. Takahashi, T. Fujita, Y. Uwatoko, H. Fujii and T. Okamoto: "Specific Heat of a New Dense-Kondo Compound CePdIn" Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 26. (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Fujii, Y. Uwatoko, M. Akayama, K. Satoh, Y. Maeno, T. Fujita et al.: "Magnetic and Transport Properties of New Kondo Compounds CeTIn (T=Ni,Pd and Pt)" Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 26. (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Satoh: "Dependence of Specific Heat of Ce_xLa_<1-x>Cu_6" Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University Series A (Phys. and Chem.). 52. (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Kurisu, H. Kadomatsu, H. Fujiwara, T. Ohyama, J. Sakurai and Y. Komura: "Transport Properties of LaG_<1-x>In_x, CeAg_<1-x>In_x and RAg (R=R, Nd, Gd and Y)" Journal of Physical Society of Japan. 56. 3240-3247 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J. Sakurai, T. Ohyama and Y. Komura: "Thermoelectric Power of some Ce Compounds of the Dilute Kondo Type" Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 63&64. 578-580 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Ohyama, J. Sakurai and Y. Komura: "Thermoelectric Power of (Ce_<1-x>La_x)Ni Single Crystals" Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 63&64. 581-583 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J. Sakurai, J. Schweizer, A. Stunault and T. Shinjo: "^<119>Sn Mossbauer Studies on Ce(Sn_<1-x>In_x)_3, Ce_2Sn_5 and Ce_3Sn_7" Journal fo Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 70. 381-382 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J. Sakurai, H. Kamimura, T. Ohyama, K. Komura, D. Gignoux and R. Lemaire: "Thermopower of CeNi_5 and CeNi Single Crystals" Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 70. 383-384 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Kato: Journal of Physical Society of Japan.

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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