Budget Amount *help |
¥6,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥5,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000)
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Research Abstract |
1. The pyrolysis instrumetn consisted of reaction cell and electric furnace was directly connected to a microwave and mass spectrometer to detect the resulting products generated by a pyrolysis and observe their rotational spectra. 2. The microwave spectra of the products generated by the pyrolysis of 1H-bezotriazole and its deuterated derivative have been observed and assigned to two isomers of cyclopentadiene-1-carbonitrile and their deuterated derivatives. The reaction process given below can reasonably lead to the resulting products. 3. The products generated by the pyrolysis of 4- or 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole at ca. 600 ゜C and 800 ゜C, using the pyrolysis system consisted of the two reaction cells connected straightforwardly, have led to the following scheme. The resulting products at ca. 600 ゜C are two isomers of methyl-1,3-cyclopentadiene-1-carbonitrle,(KA) and (KA),which are changed into 1,3- or 1,4-cyclopentadiene,(KA) and (KA), and benzonitrile at ca. 800 ゜C. The finding of 1,4-cyclopentadiene as a resulting product has suggested that a hydrogen atom or cyanide group moves around in a five-membered ring. Benzonitrile generated from five-membered ring compounds with a methyl group has shown that the methyl goup plays an important part in changing into a six- membered ring compound. This result has been supported by the fact that the pyrolysis of 5-chloro-1H-benzotriazole at ca. 800 ゜C does not lead to benzonitrile but to 1,3- or 1,4-cyclopentadiene- 1-carbonitrile. 4. Using the flow reaction system directly connected to a microwave and mass spectrometer, an unstable ethyl cyanate has been produced from O-ethyl thiocarbamate and mercury oxide to be detected by a mass and microwave spectrometer. The analysis of the rotational spectrum has led to the molecular constants and the determination of the molecular structure.
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