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The new compounds generated by a pyrolysis and their reaction processes.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 61470017
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 構造化学
Research InstitutionSophia University

Principal Investigator

OSAMU OHASHI  Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University, 理工学部, 教授 (80053627)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKESHI SAKAIZUMI  Faculty of Science and Technology, Sophia University, 理工学部, 助手 (20053671)
Project Period (FY) 1986 – 1987
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1987)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥5,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000)
KeywordsPyrolysis / Chemical decomposition by heat / Reaction process(mechanism) / Unstable molecule / Microwave spectrum / マイクロ波スペクトル / マススペクトル / 質量スペクトル / 回転スペクトル
Research Abstract

1. The pyrolysis instrumetn consisted of reaction cell and electric furnace was directly connected to a microwave and mass spectrometer to detect the resulting products generated by a pyrolysis and observe their rotational spectra.
2. The microwave spectra of the products generated by the pyrolysis of 1H-bezotriazole and its deuterated derivative have been observed and assigned to two isomers of cyclopentadiene-1-carbonitrile and their deuterated derivatives. The reaction process given below can reasonably lead to the resulting products.
3. The products generated by the pyrolysis of 4- or 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole at ca. 600 ゜C and 800 ゜C, using the pyrolysis system consisted of the two reaction cells connected straightforwardly, have led to the following scheme. The resulting products at ca. 600 ゜C are two isomers of methyl-1,3-cyclopentadiene-1-carbonitrle,(KA) and (KA),which are changed into 1,3- or 1,4-cyclopentadiene,(KA) and (KA), and benzonitrile at ca. 800 ゜C. The finding of 1,4-cyclopentadiene as a resulting product has suggested that a hydrogen atom or cyanide group moves around in a five-membered ring. Benzonitrile generated from five-membered ring compounds with a methyl group has shown that the methyl goup plays an important part in changing into a six- membered ring compound. This result has been supported by the fact that the pyrolysis of 5-chloro-1H-benzotriazole at ca. 800 ゜C does not lead to benzonitrile but to 1,3- or 1,4-cyclopentadiene- 1-carbonitrile.
4. Using the flow reaction system directly connected to a microwave and mass spectrometer, an unstable ethyl cyanate has been produced from O-ethyl thiocarbamate and mercury oxide to be detected by a mass and microwave spectrometer. The analysis of the rotational spectrum has led to the molecular constants and the determination of the molecular structure.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1986 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] T. SAKAIZUMI: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.59. 1614-1616 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. YOSHIDA: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.59. 1620-1622 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. SAKAIZUMI: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.59. 1991-1995 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. KATAYAMA: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.59. 2911-2912 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. SAKAIZUMI: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.59. 3791-3795 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. SAKAIZUMI: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.60. 3903-3909 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Sakaizumi, A. Yasukawa, H. Miyamoto, O. Ohashi, and I. Yamaguchi: "The microwave spectrum of methyl isoselenocyanate" Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.59. 1614-1516 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Yoshida, T. Sakaizumi, O. Ohashi, and I. Yamaguchi: "The microwave spectrum of (E)-(propionaldehyde oxime)" Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.59. 1620-1622 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Sakaizumi, K. Iida, O. Ohashi, and I. Yamaguchi: "The microwave spectrum of ethyl isoselenocyanate" Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.59. 1991-1995 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Sakaizumi, M. Obata, K. Takahashi, E. Sasaki, Y. Takeuchi, O. Ohashi, and I. Yamaguchi: "The microwave spectrum and molecular structure of methyl selenocyanate" Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.59. 3791-3795 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Sakaizumi, H. Kikuchi, O. Ohashi, and I. Yamaguchi: "The microwave spectra, dipole moments, and two isomers of cyclopentadiene- 1-carbonitrile" Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.60. 3903-3909 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeshi SAKAIZUMI: Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan.59. 1614-1616 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeshi SAKAIZUMI: Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan.59. 3791-3795 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeshi SKAIZUMI: Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan,to be published.

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeshi SAKAIZUMI: Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan,to be published.

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeshi SAKAIZUMI: Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan,to be published.

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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