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A development of the system for analysing X-ray whole-powder-data without using a structural model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 61470051
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 鉱物学(含岩石・鉱床学)
Research InstitutionNagaya Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

TORAYA Hideo  Nagoya Institute of Technology, 工学部, 助教授 (20143662)

Project Period (FY) 1986 – 1987
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1987)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1987: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1986: ¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
KeywordsX-ray powder diffraction pattern / Pattern-fitting technique / Refinement of unit cell parameters / Profile model / 32-bit personal computer / 解析の自動化 / 32ビットパーソナルコンピューター / X線粉末回折法
Research Abstract

The system for analyzing X-ray powder diffraction data has been developed. Is is based on the procedure developed for analyzing neutron powder diffraction data by G.S.Pawley (J.Appl.Cryst.,14,357-361,1981).The procedure has been applied to the data analysis in X-ray powder diffraction.The system can decompose overlapping reflections into individual ones,and give integrated intensities and individual profile shapes as a function of diffraction angle. It can further refine unit cell parameters.The analysis can be performed without using a structural model.Thus structural knowledges are not required for system users.If the sample contains a internal standard material,the peak shift due to instrumental and specimen causes can be corrected automatically during the profile refinement.During 2 years of the research project,1) the system was designed,2)the profile model for X-ray powder diffraction data has been developed,3) the computer program was written Fortran statements,and 4)the system was tested for various samples.The system demonstrated that1)it has a high resolving power for decomposing overlapping reflections compared to the convevtional profile fitting technique,2) it has high cost-performance since the whole powder pattern is refined automatically, and 3)it can provied high accuracy in refined parameters. The future system should be improved in some respects;1) a further improvement of automation of analysis,and 2) toughening against the bad conditioning of the least squares refinement.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1986 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] Hideo TORAYA: J. Appl. Crystallogr.19. 440-447 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideo TORAYA: Advances in Ceramics. 21. 811-819 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. TORAYA;O. OHTAKA & S. KUNE: Mineral. J.13. 500-504 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideo Toraya: "Whole-powder-pattern fitting without reference to a structural model:Application to X-ray powder diffractometer data." J.Appl.Crystallogr.19. 440-447 (1986)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideo Toraya: "Characterization of multicomponent ceramic powders by X-ray whole-powder-pattern fitting." Advances in Ceramics. 21. 811-819 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideo Toraya: "Unit cell parameters and densities of non-doped and 2 mol% Y_2O_3 doped orthorhombic (high pressure form)ZrO2." Mineral.J.13. 500-504 (1987)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1987 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideo Toraya: J.Appl.Cryst.19. 440-447 (1986)

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hideo Toraya: Proceedings of International Symposium on Ceramic Powder Science and Technology.

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hideo Toraya: J.Appl.Cryst.

    • Related Report
      1986 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1987-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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